Goods sent on approval basis’ have been recorded as ‘Credit sales’. This is an example of__________?
Option A: Error of principle
Option B: Error of commission
Option C: Error of omission
Option D: Error of duplication
Correct Answer: Error of principle ✔
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Option A: Teeming and lading
Option B: Looping
Option C: Embezzlement
Option D: Hacking
Correct Answer: Teeming and lading ✔
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Option A: Performance reviews
Option B: Physical controls
Option C: Organizational structure
Option D: Segregation of duties
Correct Answer: Organizational structure ✔
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Option A: Participation of management
Option B: Information processing
Option C: Commitment to competence
Option D: Human resource policies and practices
Correct Answer: Information processing ✔
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Option A: The design of the internal control system and the implementation of the controls
Option B: The design of the internal controls and the implementation of the control system
Option C: The implementation of the controls and the correctness of the accounting records
Option D: The design of the internal control system and the correctness of the accounting records
Correct Answer: The design of the internal control system and the implementation of the controls ✔
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Option A: Internal audit
Option B: Suppliers’ statements
Option C: Board minutes
Option D: Analytical review
Correct Answer: Suppliers’ statements ✔
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Option A: Appropriateness & competence
Option B: Sufficiency & appropriateness
Option C: Reliability & extensiveness
Option D: Objectivity & independence
Correct Answer: B. Sufficiency & appropriateness ✔
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Option A: Memorandum & articles of association
Option B: Audit planning memorandum
Option C: Summary of unadjusted errors
Option D: Details of the work done on the inventory count
Correct Answer: A. Memorandum & articles of association ✔
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Option A: Systematic selection
Option B: Pervasive selection
Option C: Random selection
Option D: Haphazard selection
Correct Answer: Pervasive selection ✔
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Option A: The risk of the auditor carrying out a test the wrong way round
Option B: The risk of reliance on unsuitable audit evidence
Option C: The risk that the sample does not reflect the population
Option D: The risk of the auditor reaching the wrong conclusions from testing
Correct Answer: The risk that the sample does not reflect the population ✔
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Option A: the timing of the audit
Option B: whether corrections from the inventory count have been implemented
Option C: last year’s audit
Option D: the potential use of internal audit
Correct Answer: whether corrections from the inventory count have been implemented ✔
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Option A: The timing of the audit
Option B: Analytical review
Option C: Last year’s written representation letter
Option D: Obtaining written representations
Correct Answer: Obtaining written representations ✔
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Option A: Compliance risk
Option B: Detection risk
Option C: Control risk
Option D: Inherent risk
Correct Answer: Compliance risk ✔
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Option A: Background i.e. industry
Option B: Previous year’s audit i.e. any qualifications in the report
Option C: Considering the work to be done by the client staff e.g. internal audit
Option D: Considering whether the financial statements show a true and fair view
Correct Answer: Considering whether the financial statements show a true and fair view ✔
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Option A: A matter is material only if it changes the audit report
Option B: A matter is material if the auditor and the directors both decide that further work needs to be done in the area under question
Option C: A matter is material only if it affects directors’ emoluments
Option D: A matter is material if its omission or misstatement would reasonably influence the decisions of an addressee of the auditors’ report
Correct Answer: D. A matter is material if its omission or misstatement would reasonably influence the decisions of an addressee of the auditors’ report ✔
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Option A: Until the audit is complete
Option B: Until the financial statements are complete
Option C: Until the next AGM (Annual General Meeting)
Option D: Until the directors remove them
Correct Answer: Until the next AGM (Annual General Meeting) ✔
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Option A: the directors
Option B: the company’s creditors (payables)
Option C: the company’s bank
Option D: the shareholders
Correct Answer: the shareholders ✔
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Option A: The shareholders in a general meeting
Option B: The managing director
Option C: The board of directors in a board meeting
Option D: The audit committee
Correct Answer: The shareholders in a general meeting ✔
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Option A: Duty to report to the company’s bankers
Option B: Duty to report to the members
Option C: Duty to sign the audit report
Option D: Duty to report on any violation of law
Correct Answer: Duty to report to the company’s bankers ✔
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Option A: Circulate representations to members
Option B: Apply to the court to have the proposal removed
Option C: Speak at the AGM/EGM where the removal is proposed
Option D: Receive notification of the AGM/EGM where the removal is proposed
Correct Answer: Apply to the court to have the proposal removed ✔
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Option A: Error of omission
Option B: Error of commission
Option C: Compensating error
Option D: Error of principle
Correct Answer: Error of commission ✔
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Option A: The auditor should express an opinion on financial statements.
Option B: His opinion is no guarantee to future viability of business
Option C: He is responsible for detection and prevention of frauds and errors in financial statements
Option D: He should examine whether recognised accounting principle have been consistently
Correct Answer: He is responsible for detection and prevention of frauds and errors in financial statements ✔
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Option A: International Accounting Standards Board
Option B: International Federation of Accountants
Option C: International Standards Board
Option D: Auditing Practices Board
Correct Answer: International Federation of Accountants ✔
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Option A: Reporting to the shareholders on the accuracy of the accounts
Option B: Establishment of internal controls
Option C: Keeping proper accounting records
Option D: Supplying information and explanations to the auditor
Correct Answer: Reporting to the shareholders on the accuracy of the accounts ✔
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Option A: Because they are easier to audit
Option B: Because it reduces the audit time
Option C: Because the risk to the accounts of their being incorrectly stated is greater
Option D: Because the directors have asked for it
Correct Answer: Because the risk to the accounts of their being incorrectly stated is greater ✔
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Option A: Are responsible for ensuring that the company complies with the law
Option B: Are responsible for ensuring that the company pays its tax by the due date
Option C: Safeguard the company’s assets and manage them on behalf of the shareholders
Option D: Report suspected fraud and money laundering to the authorities
Correct Answer: Safeguard the company’s assets and manage them on behalf of the shareholders ✔
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Option A: Protect the interests of the minority shareholders
Option B: Detect and prevent errors and fraud
Option C: Assess the effectiveness of the company’s performance
Option D: Attest to the credibility of the company’s accounts
Correct Answer: Attest to the credibility of the company’s accounts ✔
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Option A: Embezzlement
Option B: Misappropriation
Option C: Lapping
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Lapping ✔
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Option A: Small scale business
Option B: Partnership firms
Option C: Joint stock Companies
Option D: Proprietary Concerns
Correct Answer: Joint stock Companies ✔
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Option A: Auditing
Option B: Testing
Option C: Vouching
Option D: Verification
Correct Answer: Vouching ✔
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Option A: Blood haunt
Option B: Watch dog
Option C: May both according to situation
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Watch dog ✔
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Option A: Expression of opinion
Option B: Detection and Prevention of fraud and error
Option C: Both (A) and (B)
Option D: Depends on the type of audit.
Correct Answer: Depends on the type of audit. ✔
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Option A: To inspect
Option B: To examine
Option C: To hear
Option D: To investigate
Correct Answer: To hear ✔
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Option A: Auditing
Option B: Vouching
Option C: Verification
Option D: Checking
Correct Answer: Auditing ✔
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