Option A: None of these answers
Option B: Disagree because they have different scientific judgments
Option C: really don’t disagree at all. It just appears that they disagree
Option D: disagree because they have different values
Correct Answer: Disagree because they have different scientific judgments ✔
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Option A: the impact of oil prices on car production
Option B: The impact of money on inflation
Option C: The impact of technology on economics growth
Option D: The impact of the deficit on saving
Correct Answer: the impact of oil prices on car production ✔
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Option A: Macroeconomic
Option B: Microeconomics
Option C: statements of description that can be tested
Option D: Statements of prescription that involve value judgments.
Correct Answer: statements of description that can be tested ✔
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Option A: Large government deficits cause an economy to grow more slowly
Option B: People work harder if the wage is higher
Option C: The unemployment rate should be lower
Option D: Printing too much money causes inflation
Correct Answer: The unemployment rate should be lower ✔
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Option A: an advance in technology
Option B: an increase in the labor force
Option C: an increase in the capital stock
Option D: a reduction in unemployment
Correct Answer: a reduction in unemployment ✔
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Option A: The study of very large industries is a topic within macroeconomics
Option B: Macroeconomics is concerned with economy-wide phenomena
Option C: Microeconomics is a building block for macroeconomics
Option D: Microeconomics and macroeconomics cannot be entirely separated
Correct Answer: The study of very large industries is a topic within macroeconomics ✔
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Option A: really don’t disagree at all It just appears that they disagree.
Option B: disagree because they have different values.
Option C: none of these answers.
Option D: disagree because they have different scientific judgments.
Correct Answer: disagree because they have different values. ✔
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Option A: A reduction in unemployment benefits will reduce the unemployment benefits will reduce the unemployment rate.
Option B: The rate of inflation should be reduced because it robs the elderly of their savings.
Option C: The unemployment rate should be reduced because unemployment robs individuals of their dignity.
Option D: The state should increase subsidies to universities because the future of our country depends on education.
Correct Answer: A reduction in unemployment benefits will reduce the unemployment benefits will reduce the unemployment rate. ✔
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Option A: a shift in the production possibilities frontier outward.
Option B: a movement from inside the curve toward the curve.
Option C: a shift in the production possibilities frontier inward
Option D: a movement along a production possibilities frontier toward capital goods.
Correct Answer: a shift in the production possibilities frontier outward. ✔
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Option A: inefficient
Option B: normative
Option C: unattainable
Option D: efficient
Correct Answer: efficient ✔
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Option A: labor
Option B: land
Option C: money
Option D: capital
Correct Answer: money ✔
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Option A: A lawyer employed by Renault addressing the impact of air bags on passenger safety.
Option B: An economist permanently employed at a leading university analyzing the impact of bank regulations on lending to small businesses
Option C: An economist employed by the Trades union congress doing research on the impact of trade policy on workers’ wages
Option D: A radio talk show host collecting data from listeners on how capital markets respond to taxation
Correct Answer: An economist permanently employed at a leading university analyzing the impact of bank regulations on lending to small businesses ✔
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Option A: To address the impact to taxes on income distribution an economist assumes that everyone earns the same income.
Option B: To address the impact of money growth on inflation, an economist assumes that money is strictly coins.
Option C: To model the benefits of trade. an economist assumes that there are two people and two goods
Option D: To estimate the speed at which a beach ball falls, a physicist assumes that if falls in a vacuum.
Correct Answer: To model the benefits of trade. an economist assumes that there are two people and two goods ✔
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Option A: Usually made of wood and plastic
Option B: built with assumptions.
Option C: useless if they are simple.
Option D: created to duplicate reality.
Correct Answer: built with assumptions. ✔
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Option A: If Susan works for BAe Systems and receives a salary payment, the transaction takes place in the market for good and services.
Option B: If BAe Systems sells a military aircraft, the transaction takes place in the market for factors for production
Option C: None of these
Option D: The factors of production are owned by households
Correct Answer: The factors of production are owned by households ✔
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Option A: the scientist be objective
Option B: The scientific use precision equipment.
Option C: only correct theories are tested
Option D: only theories are tested.
Correct Answer: the scientist be objective ✔
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