Option A: Prisoner’s Dilemma
Option B: Monopoly Cell
Option C: Jailhouses Sentences
Option D: Jury Box
Correct Answer: A. Prisoner’s Dilemma ✔
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Option A: Rs 85
Option B: Rs 75
Option C: Rs 80
Option D: Rs 60
Correct Answer: Rs 75 ✔
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Option A: has a legitimate purpose of stopping discount retailers from free riding on the services provided by full services retailers?
Option B: is price fixing and, therefore is prohibited by law
Option C: is price fixing and therefore, is prohibited by law and enhances the market power of the producer
Option D: enhances the market power of the producer
Correct Answer: has a legitimate purpose of stopping discount retailers from free riding on the services provided by full services retailers? ✔
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Option A: output in the market tends to fall because each firm must cut back on production
Option B: the price in the market moves further from marginal cost
Option C: collusion is more likely to occur because a larger number of firms can place pressure on any firm that defects
Option D: The price in the market moves closer to marginal cost
Correct Answer: The price in the market moves closer to marginal cost ✔
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Option A: more than the level produced by a monopoly and less than the level produced by a competitive market
Option B: less than the level produced by a monopoly and more than the level produced by a competitive market
Option C: less than the level produce by either monopoly or a competitive market
Option D: more than the level produced by either monopoly or a competitive market
Correct Answer: more than the level produced by a monopoly and less than the level produced by a competitive market ✔
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Option A: Should produce more units
Option B: has maximized profits.
Option C: is in a Nash equilibrium
Option D: Should produce fewer units
Correct Answer: Should produce more units ✔
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Option A: monopolistic competition
Option B: monopoly
Option C: perfect competition
Option D: oligopoly
Correct Answer: monopolistic competition ✔
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Option A: Firms compete against each other
Option B: Price wars are common
Option C: Firms use price to win market share from competitors
Option D: Firms collude
Correct Answer: Firms collude ✔
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Option A: There is a kink in the marginal cost curve
Option B: Demand is price inelastic
Option C: Demand is price elastic
Option D: non-price competition is likely
Correct Answer: non-price competition is likely ✔
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Option A: Firms cooperate
Option B: Firms act as part of cartel
Option C: Firms are competitive
Option D: Firms are not profit maximisers
Correct Answer: Firms are competitive ✔
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Option A: Limit
Option B: Factor
Option C: Quota
Option D: Quotient
Correct Answer: Quota ✔
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Laws that make it illegal for firms to conspire to raise prices or reduce production are known as ?
Option A: antimonopoly laws
Option B: all of these answers
Option C: anti-collusion laws
Option D: pro-competition laws
Correct Answer: antitrust laws ✔
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Option A: Rs 60
Option B: Rs 90
Option C: Rs 85
Option D: Rs 75
Correct Answer: Rs 85 ✔
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Option A: all of these answers
Option B: if additional firms enter of the oligopoly
Option C: because antitrust laws (also known as competition laws) make collusion illegal
Option D: because, in the case of oligopoly self-interest is in conflict with cooperation.
Correct Answer: all of these answers ✔
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Option A: Nash equilibrium
Option B: dominant strategy.
Option C: cartel
Option D: collusion solution
Correct Answer: Nash equilibrium ✔
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Option A: more than the price charged by either monopoly or a competitive market
Option B: less than the price charged by either monopoly or a competitive market
Option C: more than the price charged by a monopoly and less then the price charged by a competitive market
Option D: less than the price charged by a monopoly and more than the price charged by a competitive market
Correct Answer: less than the price charged by a monopoly and more than the price charged by a competitive market ✔
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Option A: monopoly
Option B: a competitive market
Option C: monopolistic competition
Option D: a collusion solution
Correct Answer: a competitive market ✔
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Option A: the same as if it were served by competitive firms.
Option B: efficient because cooperation improves efficiency
Option C: the same as if it were served by a monopoly.
Option D: known as a Nash equilibrium
Correct Answer: the same as if it were served by a monopoly. ✔
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Option A: monopolistically competitive
Option B: a monopoly
Option C: an oligopoly
Option D: competitive
Correct Answer: an oligopoly ✔
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In cartels ?
Option A: Each individual firm profit maximizes
Option B: There may be an incentive to cheat
Option C: The industry as a whole is loss making
Option D: There is no need to police agreements
Correct Answer: There may be an incentive to cheat ✔
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Option A: Invest heavily in branding
Option B: Act independently of other firms
Option C: Try to differentiate its products
Option D: Try to be a price maker
Correct Answer: Try to be a price maker ✔
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Option A: Firms are assumed to act independently
Option B: Firms are assumed to cooperate with each other
Option C: Firms collude as part of cartel
Option D: Firms consider the actions of others before deciding what to do
Correct Answer: Firms consider the actions of others before deciding what to do ✔
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Option A: An increase in price by the firm is not followed by others
Option B: An increase in price by the firm is followed by others
Option C: A decrease in price by the firm is followed by others
Option D: Firms collude to fix the price
Correct Answer: An increase in price by the firm is not followed by others ✔
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Option A: monopolistic competition
Option B: Competitively monopolistic
Option C: Duopoly
Option D: Oligopoly
Correct Answer: Oligopoly ✔
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