Option A: Allotropy
Option B: Allelopathy
Option C: Synnecrosis
Option D: Allolimy
Correct Answer: Allotropy ✔
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Option A: Thesium
Option B: Tape worm
Option C: Bacteria
Option D: Balanophora
Correct Answer: Bacteria ✔
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Option A: Large leaves
Option B: Decrease in mechanical tissue
Option C: Large mechanical tissue
Option D: Increase in aerenchyma
Correct Answer: Increase in aerenchyma ✔
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Option A: Ecotone
Option B: Ecological equivalents
Option C: Ecotype
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Ecotype ✔
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Option A: Polar ice
Option B: Greenland
Option C: Antarctica
Option D: Glaciers and Mountains
Correct Answer: Glaciers and Mountains ✔
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Option A: Autecology
Option B: Ethology
Option C: Ecology
Option D: Syncology
Correct Answer: Syncology ✔
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Option A: Economic Botany
Option B: Ecology
Option C: Pollen analysis
Option D: Mining the area
Correct Answer: Ecology ✔
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MAB stands for:
Option A: Man and biology programme
Option B: Man and biosphere programme
Option C: Mammals and biosphere programme
Option D: Mammals and biology programme
Correct Answer: Man and biosphere programme ✔
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Option A: Desert
Option B: Hills
Option C: Plains
Option D: Sea
Correct Answer: Desert ✔
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Option A: Bulbs
Option B: Corms
Option C: Rhizomes
Option D: Seeds
Correct Answer: Seeds ✔
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Option A: Xerophytes
Option B: Halophytes
Option C: Hydrophytes
Option D: Mesophytes
Correct Answer: Hydrophytes ✔
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Option A: Hydrophytes
Option B: Xerophytes
Option C: Halophytes
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Hydrophytes ✔
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Option A: Soil nutrients become very dilute
Option B: Root respiration stops
Option C: Nutrients leach down due to excessive water
Option D: Cell sap in plant becomes too dilute
Correct Answer: Root respiration stops ✔
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Option A: Deserts
Option B: Water
Option C: Hills
Option D: Water bank
Correct Answer: Deserts ✔
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Option A: Deserts
Option B: Lakes and ponds
Option C: Mixed temperate forests
Option D: Mixed tropical forests
Correct Answer: Deserts ✔
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Option A: Fresh water lakes
Option B: Shady places
Option C: Tissue of other plants
Option D: Geographically limited areas
Correct Answer: Geographically limited areas ✔
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Option A: 42 1/2? North and South
Option B: 22 1/2? North and South
Option C: 60? North and South
Option D: 40? North and South
Correct Answer: 22 1/2? North and South ✔
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Option A: Halophytes
Option B: Heliophytes
Option C: Hydrophytes
Option D: Saprophytes
Correct Answer: Halophytes ✔
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Option A: Dark cave
Option B: Pond
Option C: River bank
Option D: Saline water
Correct Answer: Dark cave ✔
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Option A: 0.30%
Option B: 0.00%
Option C: 3.00%
Option D: 0.03%
Correct Answer: 0.03% ✔
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Option A: Tropical forest
Option B: Deciduous forests
Option C: Savannah
Option D: Both (a) and (b)
Correct Answer: Deciduous forests ✔
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Option A: Desert plant
Option B: Parasite
Option C: Water plant
Option D: Terrestrial plant
Correct Answer: Water plant ✔
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Option A: Antagonism
Option B: Parasitism
Option C: Endemism
Option D: Symbiosis
Correct Answer: Symbiosis ✔
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Option A: Hydrophytes
Option B: Submerged hydrophytes
Option C: Xerophytes
Option D: Mesophytes
Correct Answer: Submerged hydrophytes ✔
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Option A: Hydrophytes
Option B: Xerophytes
Option C: Mesophytes
Option D: Heliophytes
Correct Answer: Hydrophytes ✔
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Option A: Mineral soil
Option B: Litter
Option C: Unweathered material like rock
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Litter ✔
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Option A: Chara
Option B: Hydrilla
Option C: Lotus
Option D: Water lettuce
Correct Answer: Chara ✔
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Option A: Sand
Option B: Loam
Option C: Graved
Option D: Clay
Correct Answer: Clay ✔
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Option A: Physiologically wet
Option B: Physiologically dry
Option C: Physically dry
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Physiologically dry ✔
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Option A: Xerophytes
Option B: Mesophytes
Option C: Hydrophytes
Option D: Halophytes
Correct Answer: Hydrophytes ✔
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Option A: Grasslands
Option B: Evergreen forests
Option C: Deciduous forests
Option D: Thorn forests
Correct Answer: Thorn forests ✔
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Option A: Endemic
Option B: Sibling
Option C: Allopatric
Option D: Sympatric
Correct Answer: Endemic ✔
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Option A: An epiphytic relationship with the alga
Option B: A parasitic relationship with the alga
Option C: A symbiotic relationship with the alga
Option D: A saprophytic relationship with the alga
Correct Answer: A symbiotic relationship with the alga ✔
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Option A: Hold organic matter
Option B: Hold water
Option C: Support life
Option D: Retain nutrients
Correct Answer: Hold organic matter ✔
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Option A: Sandy
Option B: Clayey
Option C: Laterite
Option D: Alluvial
Correct Answer: Alluvial ✔
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Option A: Edaphotropism
Option B: Edaptic factor
Option C: Pedogenesis weathering
Option D: Edaphic climax
Correct Answer: Pedogenesis weathering ✔
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Option A: To grant mechanical support
Option B: Due to light factor
Option C: To draw water from deeper zones
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: To draw water from deeper zones ✔
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Option A: In lakes and streams
Option B: In rivers
Option C: Underground
Option D: On polar ice and glaciers
Correct Answer: On polar ice and glaciers ✔
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Option A: Drought resisting
Option B: Drought escaping
Option C: Drought enduring
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Drought escaping ✔
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Option A: Halophyte
Option B: Mesophyte
Option C: Xerophyte
Option D: Hydrophyte
Correct Answer: Xerophyte ✔
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Option A: Saprophytic association between fungus and the roots of seed plants
Option B: Parasitic association between fungus and the roots of seed plant
Option C: Symbiotic association between fungus and the roots of seed plants
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Symbiotic association between fungus and the roots of seed plants ✔
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Option A: Plant community
Option B: Environment
Option C: A species
Option D: Radiation
Correct Answer: A species ✔
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Option A: Reproductive ecology
Option B: Autecology
Option C: Synecology
Option D: Ecological niche
Correct Answer: Autecology ✔
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Option A: Mimic only
Option B: Model only
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: Either of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Plant ecology
Option B: Animal ecology
Option C: Ecological study of individual species
Option D: Ecological study of group of species, which is grown together
Correct Answer: Ecological study of individual species ✔
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Option A: Flora and fauna
Option B: Community
Option C: Ecosystem
Option D: Ecology
Correct Answer: Flora and fauna ✔
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Option A: Lithophytes
Option B: Xerophytes
Option C: Hydrophytes
Option D: Mesophyte
Correct Answer: Hydrophytes ✔
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Option A: Topographic
Option B: Temperature
Option C: Biotic
Option D: Edaphic climax
Correct Answer: Edaphic climax ✔
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Commensalism is:
Option A: When both partners are harmed
Option B: When both partners are benefited
Option C: When weaker partner is benefited and the stronger is unharmed
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: When weaker partner is benefited and the stronger is unharmed ✔
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Option A: Stenothermic
Option B: Eurythermic
Option C: Monothermic
Option D: Mesothermic
Correct Answer: Stenothermic ✔
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Option A: Lithophytes
Option B: Oxalophytes
Option C: Phancrophytes
Option D: Psammophytes
Correct Answer: Psammophytes ✔
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Option A: Symbiosis
Option B: Commensalism
Option C: Mutualism
Option D: Parasitism
Correct Answer: Commensalism ✔
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Option A: Sea anemon, hermite crab
Option B: Bird and rhino
Option C: Butter fly and sunflower
Option D: Liver fluck and sheep
Correct Answer: Sea anemon, hermite crab ✔
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Option A: Trophic
Option B: Eutrophic
Option C: Oligotrophic
Option D: Euphotic
Correct Answer: Eutrophic ✔
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Option A: Coniferous forest
Option B: Alpine
Option C: Tundra forest
Option D: Deciduous forest
Correct Answer: Alpine ✔
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Option A: Locusts migrate for feeding occasionally
Option B: Whales show periodic migration
Option C: Many birds migrate from Siberia to South pole
Option D: Arctic term migrate from North to South pole
Correct Answer: Arctic term migrate from North to South pole ✔
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Option A: Aerenchyma
Option B: Collenchyma
Option C: Stomata
Option D: Root system
Correct Answer: Aerenchyma ✔
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Option A: Euphotic, despotic and aphotic
Option B: Aphotic, euphotic and despotic
Option C: Euphotic, aphotic and despotic
Option D: Despotic, euphotic and aphotic
Correct Answer: Euphotic, despotic and aphotic ✔
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Option A: Mutualism
Option B: Symbiosis
Option C: Co-operation
Option D: Commensalism
Correct Answer: Commensalism ✔
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Which one of the following is not a matching pair of certain organism/s and the kind of association?
Option A: Shark and sucker fish-commensalism
Option B: Algae and fungi in lichens-parasitism
Option C: Orchids growing on trees-epiphytism
Option D: Cuscuta (doder) growing on other flowering plants-epiphytism
Correct Answer: Algae and fungi in lichens-parasitism ✔
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Option A: Vascular system
Option B: Aerenchyma
Option C: Root system
Option D: Stoma
Correct Answer: Aerenchyma ✔
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Option A: Thermosphere
Option B: Mesosphere
Option C: Stratospheres
Option D: Troposphere
Correct Answer: Troposphere ✔
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Option A: Small spiny stem
Option B: Soft and mucilaginous stem
Option C: Thick and large leaf
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Soft and mucilaginous stem ✔
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Option A: Decomposers
Option B: Endoparasitism
Option C: Ectoparasitism
Option D: Symbiotic relationship
Correct Answer: Symbiotic relationship ✔
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Option A: Upper soil layer
Option B: Entire solum
Option C: Horizon B
Option D: Entire top-soil
Correct Answer: Upper soil layer ✔
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Option A: Cosmopolitan in distribution
Option B: Restricted to, grow over certain areas
Option C: Found in arctic region
Option D: Gregarious in habit
Correct Answer: Restricted to, grow over certain areas ✔
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Option A: Alluvial
Option B: Padsol
Option C: Laterite
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Laterite ✔
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Option A: Hackel
Option B: Cuvier
Option C: Reiter
Option D: Malthus
Correct Answer: Hackel ✔
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Good soil is:
Option A: Which allows limited amount of water to be retained into it
Option B: Which allows water to pass through it very quickly
Option C: Which allows percolation the water slowly from it
Option D: Which holds whole of the water that enters into it
Correct Answer: Which allows percolation the water slowly from it ✔
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Option A: Tropical deciduous forest
Option B: Tropical evergreen forest
Option C: North coniferous forest
Option D: Temperature deciduous forest
Correct Answer: Temperature deciduous forest ✔
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Option A: Forest
Option B: Desert
Option C: Grassland
Option D: Shrub land
Correct Answer: Desert ✔
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In which one of the following pairs is the specific characteristic of a soil not correctly matched?
Option A: Terra rossa – Most suitable for roses
Option B: Chernozems – Richest soil in the world
Option C: Black soil – Rich in calcium carbonate
Option D: Laterite – Contains aluminium compound
Correct Answer: C. Black soil – Rich in calcium carbonate ✔
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Option A: Desert
Option B: Tropical forest
Option C: Deciduous forest
Option D: Tundra
Correct Answer: Tropical forest ✔
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Option A: Toxin
Option B: Hormone
Option C: Phytotoxin
Option D: Phytoalexin
Correct Answer: Phytoalexin ✔
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Option A: Epidermis as dissolved CO2
Option B: Epidermis as carbonates only
Option C: Epidermis as carbonates only
Option D: Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer: Epidermis as carbonates only ✔
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Option A: Higher rate of CO2 fixation than the sun plants
Option B: More extended root system
Option C: Leaves modified to spines
Option D: Larger photosynthetic unit size than the sun plants
Correct Answer: Higher rate of CO2 fixation than the sun plants ✔
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