Option A: Jhelum and Indus river
Option B: Ravi and Indus River
Option C: Chenab and Indus River
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Jhelum and Indus river ✔
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Option A: China and Afghanistan
Option B: Iran and Afghanistan
Option C: China and India
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Iran and Afghanistan ✔
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Option A: Duneland
Option B: Consisting of ridges of sand
Option C: Drifted and piled up by wind
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: An array of longtudian sandy ridges, alternating with narrow valleys
Option B: The ridges are stabilized mainly by vegetation and too, probably by slight lime concentration on the surface in the south
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: 87.98
Option B: 90.98
Option C: 92.99
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 87.98 ✔
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Option A: 28.43
Option B: 29.5
Option C: 30.55
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 28.43 ✔
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Option A: 40%
Option B: 50%
Option C: 60%
Option D: 70%
Correct Answer: 50% ✔
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Option A: 32.23
Option B: 33.3
Option C: 35.4
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 32.23 ✔
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Option A: 3.2
Option B: 4.23
Option C: 5.3
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 4.23 ✔
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Option A: Forests area under the control of the forest department is 4.23 m. HA.
Option B: Per-capita forest area is less than 0.03 ha.
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Clostridium
Option B: Azotobacter
Option C: Nitrobacter
Option D: Rhizobium
Correct Answer: Rhizobium ✔
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Option A: Forest circle
Option B: Working circle
Option C: Forest compartment
Option D: Felling series
Correct Answer: Forest circle ✔
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Option A: Nitromonas
Option B: Pseudomonas
Option C: Nostoc
Option D: Rhizobium
Correct Answer: Pseudomonas ✔
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Option A: Nitrites
Option B: Nitrates
Option C: Nitrogen
Option D: Nitric and nitrous acids
Correct Answer: Nitrates ✔
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Option A: Food way
Option B: Food web
Option C: Food link
Option D: Food chain
Correct Answer: Food chain ✔
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Option A: Savanna
Option B: Tundra
Option C: Grassland
Option D: Desert
Correct Answer: Tundra ✔
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Option A: Predator
Option B: Parasite
Option C: Symbionts
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Predator ✔
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Desertification is:
Option A: Spread of the desert
Option B: Control of the desert
Option C: Use of the desert for good of mankind
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Spread of the desert ✔
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Option A: Predation
Option B: Parasitism
Option C: Symbiosis
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Symbiosis ✔
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Option A: Mutualism
Option B: Commensalism
Option C: Parasitism
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Mutualism ✔
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Option A: Parasitism
Option B: Commensalism
Option C: Mutualism
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Mutualism ✔
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Option A: Lichen
Option B: Mycorrhiza
Option C: Mutualism
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Mycorrhiza ✔
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Option A: Lichen
Option B: Mycorrhiza
Option C: Mutualism
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Lichen ✔
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Option A: Commensalism
Option B: Lichen
Option C: Mutualism
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Commensalism ✔
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Option A: Lichen
Option B: Mutualism
Option C: Commensalism
Option D: Mycorrhiza
Correct Answer: Commensalism ✔
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Option A: Biochemical cycles
Option B: Ecological cycles
Option C: Chemical cycles
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Biochemical cycles ✔
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Option A: Oxygen
Option B: Nitrogen
Option C: Carbon
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Nitrogen ✔
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Option A: 58
Option B: 68
Option C: 78
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 78 ✔
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Nitrification takes place only in well aerated soils because the bacteria responsible for it are:
Option A: Aerobic
Option B: Anaerobic
Option C: Parasites
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Anaerobic ✔
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Option A: Food web
Option B: Food chain
Option C: Food cycle
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Food chain ✔
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Option A: Coal
Option B: Natural gas
Option C: Oil
Option D: Fossil fuels
Correct Answer: Fossil fuels ✔
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Option A: Heart diseases
Option B: Gastric diseases
Option C: Kidney trouble
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Kidney trouble ✔
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Option A: No time
Option B: In ten minutes
Option C: In five minutes
Option D: In fifteen minutes
Correct Answer: In five minutes ✔
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Option A: Sulphuric acid alone
Option B: Nitric acid alone
Option C: Nitrous acid and sulphurous acid
Option D: Sulphuric acid, sulphurous acid nitric acid and, nitrous acid
Correct Answer: Sulphuric acid, sulphurous acid nitric acid and, nitrous acid ✔
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Option A: Urbanization
Option B: Mechanization
Option C: Industrialization
Option D: Civilization
Correct Answer: Industrialization ✔
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Option A: 50% to 80%
Option B: 40% to 60%
Option C: 70 to 90%
Option D: 80% to 90%
Correct Answer: 70 to 90% ✔
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Option A: Irrigation
Option B: Industry
Option C: Irrigation and industry
Option D: In making dams
Correct Answer: Irrigation ✔
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Option A: More soil
Option B: Drugs
Option C: Chemical fertilizers
Option D: Cattle dung
Correct Answer: Chemical fertilizers ✔
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Option A: Erosion and trampling by animals
Option B: Poor agricultural practices and excessive water
Option C: Over-grazing and extensive ploughing
Option D: Erosion, poor agricultural practices and over grazing
Correct Answer: Erosion, poor agricultural practices and over grazing ✔
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Option A: Construction of canals
Option B: Construction of bridges
Option C: Rapid urbanization
Option D: Erosion
Correct Answer: Rapid urbanization ✔
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Option A: Fertility
Option B: Porosity
Option C: Thickness
Option D: Nitrates
Correct Answer: Fertility ✔
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Option A: Sulphate fertilizers
Option B: Insecticides
Option C: Phosphate fertilizers
Option D: Nitrate fertilizers
Correct Answer: Nitrate fertilizers ✔
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Option A: Insecticide
Option B: Pesticide
Option C: Herbicide
Option D: Germicide
Correct Answer: Herbicide ✔
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Option A: Useless organism
Option B: Harmful life
Option C: Wild life
Option D: Enemies of man
Correct Answer: Wild life ✔
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The precious skins of beavers, muskrats, seals, minks and foxes etc, are used as luxury furs and in:
Option A: Textile industry
Option B: Leather industry
Option C: Chemical industry
Option D: Soap industry
Correct Answer: Leather industry ✔
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Option A: Nuclear power plants
Option B: Hdroelectric power
Option C: Fossil fuels
Option D: Solar energy
Correct Answer: Fossil fuels ✔
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Option A: Radioactive element
Option B: Radioactive cell
Option C: Radioactive atom
Option D: Radioactive substance
Correct Answer: Radioactive atom ✔
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Option A: Uranium-234
Option B: Uranium-235
Option C: Uranium-236
Option D: Uranium-237
Correct Answer: Uranium-235 ✔
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Option A: Cancer of skin and bone
Option B: Cancer of heart and brain
Option C: Cancer of skin and bone marrow
Option D: Cancer of kidneys
Correct Answer: Cancer of skin and bone ✔
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Option A: Flowing water
Option B: River water
Option C: Dam water
Option D: Falling water
Correct Answer: Falling water ✔
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Option A: Hydro-electric power plants
Option B: Nuclear power plants
Option C: Thermal power plants
Option D: Power plants
Correct Answer: Hydro-electric power plants ✔
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Option A: Streams
Option B: Sea
Option C: River
Option D: Hot springs
Correct Answer: Hot springs ✔
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As a source of power generation, windmills are still in use in some European countries, especially:
Option A: Poland
Option B: Finland
Option C: Holland
Option D: England
Correct Answer: Holland ✔
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Option A: Hydrogenation
Option B: Pyrolysis
Option C: Bioconversion
Option D: Incineration
Correct Answer: Bioconversion ✔
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Option A: Temperate region
Option B: Tropical region
Option C: Torrid region
Option D: Equatorial region
Correct Answer: Tropical region ✔
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Option A: Malformation
Option B: Malfunction
Option C: Malnutrition
Option D: Undernourishment
Correct Answer: Malnutrition ✔
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Option A: Salinity and soil erosion
Option B: Soil depletion and water logging
Option C: Salinity and water logging
Option D: Soil erosion and depletion
Correct Answer: Salinity and water logging ✔
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Option A: Zero%
Option B: Nearly zero%
Option C: 0.50%
Option D: 1%
Correct Answer: Nearly zero% ✔
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Option A: 1.50%
Option B: 1.80%
Option C: 1.90%
Option D: 1.10%
Correct Answer: 1.90% ✔
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Option A: Study of single species
Option B: Study of different species
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Study of different species ✔
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Option A: Ecosystem
Option B: Phytogeography
Option C: Ecology
Option D: Phytosociology
Correct Answer: Ecology ✔
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Option A: Man
Option B: Temperature
Option C: Soil
Option D: Herbivores
Correct Answer: Soil ✔
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Option A: CSIR
Option B: NEERI
Option C: CPHERI
Option D: ICAR
Correct Answer: NEERI ✔
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Option A: Organism and environment
Option B: Man and environment
Option C: Soil and water
Option D: Husband and wife
Correct Answer: Organism and environment ✔
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Option A: Closely related species growing in the same habitat
Option B: Closely related species growing in the same niche
Option C: Distantly related species growing in different niche
Option D: Distantly related species growing in different habitat
Correct Answer: Closely related species growing in the same habitat ✔
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Option A: Haekel
Option B: Odum
Option C: Daubenmire
Option D: Reiter
Correct Answer: Reiter ✔
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Option A: Edaphic factor
Option B: Pedogenesis
Option C: Edaphotropism
Option D: Edaphic climax
Correct Answer: Pedogenesis ✔
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Option A: Xerophytes
Option B: Hydrophytes
Option C: Mesophytes
Option D: Halophytes
Correct Answer: Xerophytes ✔
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Option A: 3-4
Option B: 8-9
Option C: 6-7
Option D: 10-11
Correct Answer: 6-7 ✔
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Option A: Oxylophytes
Option B: Psammophytes
Option C: Halophytes
Option D: Tropical trees
Correct Answer: Psammophytes ✔
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Option A: Gravitational water
Option B: Capillary water
Option C: Field capacity
Option D: Storage capacity
Correct Answer: Field capacity ✔
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Option A: Heliophytes
Option B: Xerophytes
Option C: Halophytes
Option D: Hydrophytes
Correct Answer: Halophytes ✔
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Option A: Clayey soil
Option B: Loamy soil
Option C: Silty soil
Option D: Sandy soil
Correct Answer: Clayey soil ✔
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Option A: Xerophytes
Option B: Halophytes
Option C: Mesophytes
Option D: Lithophytes
Correct Answer: Xerophytes ✔
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Option A: Run off water
Option B: Gravitational water
Option C: Hygroscopic water
Option D: Capillary water
Correct Answer: Capillary water ✔
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Option A: Abundant air spaces and air chambers
Option B: Plentiful xylem and sclerenchyma
Option C: Leaves having stomata only on the upper side or none
Option D: Poor development of roots
Correct Answer: Plentiful xylem and sclerenchyma ✔
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Option A: Hydrophytes
Option B: Xerophytes
Option C: Mesophytes
Option D: Mangroves
Correct Answer: Mangroves ✔
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Option A: In sandy soil
Option B: On gravels
Option C: In loamy soil
Option D: In clay soil
Correct Answer: In clay soil ✔
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Option A: On upper surface of the leaf
Option B: Lower surface of the leaf
Option C: Both the surfaces of the leaf
Option D: Nowhere on the plant
Correct Answer: Nowhere on the plant ✔
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Soil that is made-up of particles, that have been carried in water and thus deposited, is called:
Option A: Silt
Option B: Clay
Option C: Sub-soil
Option D: Loam
Correct Answer: Silt ✔
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Option A: Harmful to the plants growing in the soil
Option B: Useful to plants growing in the soil
Option C: Neither harmful nor useful to plants growing in the soil
Option D: Both harmful as well as useful to plants growing on the soil
Correct Answer: Both harmful as well as useful to plants growing on the soil ✔
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Option A: Physically dry soils
Option B: Physiologically dry soils
Option C: Alkaline soils
Option D: Acidic soils
Correct Answer: Physiologically dry soils ✔
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Hydrilla is a:
Option A: Free floating hydrophyte
Option B: Submerged hydrophyte
Option C: Suspended hydrophyte
Option D: Floating and anchored hydrophyte
Correct Answer: Submerged hydrophyte ✔
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Option A: Run away water
Option B: Hygroscopic water
Option C: Capillary water
Option D: Gravitational water
Correct Answer: Hygroscopic water ✔
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Option A: Wet habitats
Option B: Warm habitats
Option C: Dry habitats
Option D: Cool habitats
Correct Answer: Dry habitats ✔
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Option A: Nelumbium
Option B: Hydrilla
Option C: Mango
Option D: Nerium
Correct Answer: Mango ✔
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Option A: Oxylophytes
Option B: Halophytes
Option C: Psychrophytes
Option D: Psammophytes
Correct Answer: Psychrophytes ✔
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Option A: Spongy paraenchyma
Option B: Well developed conducting tissue
Option C: Well developed mechanical tissue
Option D: Thick cuticle
Correct Answer: Spongy paraenchyma ✔
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The plankton is:
Option A: Red algae
Option B: Floating fauna
Option C: Passively floating or drifting flora of micro-organisms
Option D: A layer of organic matter
Correct Answer: Passively floating or drifting flora of micro-organisms ✔
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Option A: Euphorbia
Option B: Acacia
Option C: Vallisneria
Option D: Aloe
Correct Answer: Vallisneria ✔
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Option A: Air spaces
Option B: Cuticle
Option C: Well developed sclerenchyma
Option D: Well developed vascular tissues
Correct Answer: Air spaces ✔
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Option A: Field capacity
Option B: Field capacity less capillary water
Option C: Field capacity less hygroscopic water
Option D: Field capacity plus gravitational water
Correct Answer: Field capacity ✔
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Option A: Scales
Option B: Stolons
Option C: Spines
Option D: Phylloclades
Correct Answer: Spines ✔
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Option A: Water provides the support and there is no problem for the absorption and conduction of water
Option B: Otherwise the weight of these tissues would drown the plant
Option C: Of the anaerobic conditions created by submergence
Option D: Otherwise translocation of food would have been interrupted
Correct Answer: Water provides the support and there is no problem for the absorption and conduction of water ✔
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Option A: Tropical rain forests
Option B: Deciduous forests
Option C: Deserts
Option D: Tundras
Correct Answer: Deserts ✔
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Option A: Mangifera and Rhizophora
Option B: Rhizophora and Avicennia
Option C: Rhizophora and Balanophora
Option D: Avicennia and Balanophora
Correct Answer: Rhizophora and Avicennia ✔
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Option A: Gravitational water
Option B: Capillary water
Option C: Hygroscopic water
Option D: Capillary water plus hygroscopic water
Correct Answer: Capillary water ✔
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Option A: Well developed stomata
Option B: Well developed aerenchyma
Option C: Well developed root system
Option D: Well developed vascular system
Correct Answer: Well developed aerenchyma ✔
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