Option A: The increase in girth, diameter, basal area, height, volume, quality
Option B: Value of individual tree or crops during a given period
Option C: Utilizable portions of total woody growth goes on increasing
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Current annual increment (CAI)
Option B: Mean annual increment (MAI)
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Every year, the volume of a growing tree or of a stand of trees, increases by quantity
Option B: But periodic annual increment after 5/10 years is taken to be CAI
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Checking correctness of past management
Option B: Checking silvicultural or management practices
Option C: It also helps in finding rotation
Option D: Decision about optimum level of residual growing stock. It depends on rotation
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: From yield table
Option B: Estimation of movement rations from average diameter growth by diameter class
Option C: Increment determination by control method
Option D: Increment by continuous forest inventory (CFI)
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Future increment of even aged crop can be from valid yield table
Option B: Under stocked stands tend to approach fully stocked stands with increase in age, though more rapid growth than the latter
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Tree diameters include in a dia class in the present stand tables are distributed uniformly, about the class centre
Option B: Movement ration: Proportion of trees which will move onto next higher classes
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Estimation of movement ration from actual diameter growth of individual tree
Option B: 4 trees will remain in 6″ dia class
Option C: 5 trees will move to 7″ dia class
Option D: 6 trees will move to 8″ dia class
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: In Swiss, forest are managed intensively under selection system
Option B: Each compartment is enumerated 100% at 5-6 years intervals
Option C: Records are kept by compartments of all mortality and all cut trees in interval between two successive counts
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Used in USA and Canada
Option B: Large area under first, they can’t adopt other method
Option C: Sometime metallic rod is fixed in centre
Option D: Measured after 5 or 10 years
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: CFI is most accurate and determines growth under actual conditions
Option B: Unlike two way and stand table method, it does not rely on assumption that trees during next ten years will grow at same rate as they have grown in the past 10 years
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Use of forest resource at a constant level which it can sustain in perpetuity at a given intensity of management
Option B: Continuous supply of products from forests in existing stage
Option C: To facilitate organization and administration
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: It stresses the removal of only part of mature trees which is against economic and silvicultural grounds
Option B: If a forest is in a poor condition, sustained yield management will provide low regular yield
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: That forest which has reaches and maintains a practically attainable degree of perfection in all its parts for the full and continued satisfaction of objects of management
Option B: The provide sustained yield the growing stock must first be moulded to approach a model
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: It is an ideal against which an actual forest may be compared
Option B: Normal increment “the increment laid on by a normal forest”
Option C: Normal age class distribution “A complete series of age classes in such proportions as will permit equally yields by volume from annual or periodic felling under given rotation and silvicultural system
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Cannot be easily visualized as that of even-aged forests
Option B: To provide sustained yield annually, an unevenaged forest must have more trees in each of lower size classes
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: In selection forest, the stem numbers fell off from lower to higher dia classes in a geometric progression
Option B: So there was a constant ratio between numbers in successive dia classes from lowest to the highest
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Site: An area considered in terms of its environment, particularly as this determines the type and quality of vegetation the area can carry”
Option B: Exploitable sizes are attained much sooner on higher than on lower site qualities, enabling shorter rotations
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Volume per acre at rotation age
Option B: Physiology and soil
Option C: Ground vegetation
Option D: Height of dominant and co-dominant trees
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Species composition
Option B: Stocking and density
Option C: Optimum stocking level
Option D: Age and size
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Stocking: Is a qualitative term, which designates the relative occupation of the site by trees
Option B: Stand density: A quantitative measure of tree stocking, expressed either relatively as a co-efficient, taking normal numbers, basal area
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: A loose term generally to the determination of yield and prescribed means of achieving it
Option B: Yield includes final yield and intermediate yield
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: To protect measure trees from wastage
Option B: Molding growing stock into efficient machine
Option C: Optimum and regular yield
Option D: To meet the demand of the people
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Area method
Option B: Periodic yield and regeneration block (Cotta Formula)
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Hunder Shagen
Option B: Van Mantle
Option C: Blan Ford formulae
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Actual annual yield (Ya) in a forest should bear the same relationship to volume of actual growing stock (Va)
Option B: The normal annual yield (Yn) does to volume of normal growing stock (Vn)
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Based on idea of relationship between volume
Option B: Increment Mental in 1852 formulated it
Option C: Both (a) & (b)
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both (a) & (b) ✔
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Option A: Number of trees in each size class
Option B: Passage of time from one dia class to another dia class
Option C: Casualty percentage
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: It is not a method of yield regulation but a method of repeated inventories in un-even-aged forests
Option B: Continuous record of history of growing stock, its volume
Option C: Size class distribution, causalities and increment
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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