Option A: Transformation toughening
Option B: Dispersion of crystalline phase
Option C: Inducing residual compressive strength
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Inducing residual compressive strength ✔
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Option A: Boric oxide
Option B: In vacuum
Option C: For long period
Option D: Under pressure
Correct Answer: In vacuum ✔
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Option A: High temperature during glazing
Option B: Low temperature during glazing
Option C: Improper condensation
Option D: High firing temperature
Correct Answer: High temperature during glazing ✔
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Option A: Rate of arriving at firing temperature
Option B: Uniformity of particle size
Option C: Shape and size of particle
Option D: Type of investment used
Correct Answer: Shape and size of particle ✔
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Option A: In open air
Option B: Under air compression
Option C: When several layer are fired simultaneously
Option D: Under minimum pressure
Correct Answer: Under air compression ✔
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Option A: Thoroughness of condensation
Option B: Rapidity of firing
Option C: High firing temperature
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Thoroughness of condensation ✔
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Option A: Feldspar
Option B: Kaolin
Option C: Quartz
Option D: Clay
Correct Answer: Feldspar ✔
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Option A: Highly polished porcelain
Option B: Highly polished acrylic
Option C: Highly glazed porcelain
Option D: Highly polished metal
Correct Answer: Highly glazed porcelain ✔
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Option A: Rubber
Option B: Plastic
Option C: Organic substances
Option D: Glass
Correct Answer: Glass ✔
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Option A: Colour matching
Option B: Transparency
Option C: Opacity
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Colour matching ✔
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Option A: Same as porcelain
Option B: More than porcelain
Option C: Less than porcelain
Option D: More than or equal to porcelain but not less
Correct Answer: More than or equal to porcelain but not less ✔
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Option A: Cold stage bisque
Option B: Low bisque
Option C: Medium bisque
Option D: High bisque
Correct Answer: Cold stage bisque ✔
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Option A: High Bisque stage
Option B: Low Bisque stage
Option C: Medium Bisque stage
Option D: Fusion stage
Correct Answer: Medium Bisque stage ✔
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Option A: Sand
Option B: Silicon arbide
Option C: Diamond
Option D: Aluminum oxide
Correct Answer: Diamond ✔
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Option A: Chemically cure resin
Option B: Heat curve resin
Option C: Light cure resin
Option D: Vinyl resin
Correct Answer: Chemically cure resin ✔
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Option A: dispersed porcelain
Option B: Glazed porcelain
Option C: aluminium porcelain
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: aluminium porcelain ✔
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Option A: High fusion expansion
Option B: High fusion temperature
Option C: Linear coefficient of thermal expansion less than that of metal
Option D: Linear coefficient of thermal expansion more than that of metal
Correct Answer: Linear coefficient of thermal expansion less than that of metal ✔
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Option A: 51 to 54 degree F
Option B: 51 to 54 degree C
Option C: 70 to 75 degree F
Option D: 70 to 75 degree C
Correct Answer: 51 to 54 degree C ✔
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Option A: Emery
Option B: Garnet
Option C: Pumice
Option D: Rouge
Correct Answer: Rouge ✔
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Option A: Methyl and ethyl mercury
Option B: Mercury vapour
Option C: Inorganic mercury forms
Option D: Mercury sulphide
Correct Answer: Methyl and ethyl mercury ✔
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Option A: Heat pressing
Option B: Machining
Option C: Sintering
Option D: Slip casting
Correct Answer: Sintering ✔
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Option A: high fusion expansion
Option B: high fusion temperature
Option C: linear coefficient of thermal expansion less than but close to that of metal
Option D: Linear coefficient of thermal expansion greater than, but close to that of the metal
Correct Answer: linear coefficient of thermal expansion less than but close to that of metal ✔
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Clogging of an abrasive wheel with debris causing reduction of abrasive action is called__________?
Option A: Blinding
Option B: Buffing
Option C: Dressing
Option D: Truing
Correct Answer: Blinding ✔
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Option A: QTH
Option B: PAC
Option C: LED
Option D: Argon lasers
Correct Answer: Argon lasers ✔
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Option A: 1056
Option B: 1560
Option C: 1668
Option D: 1886
Correct Answer: 1668 ✔
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Option A: Ionic copper
Option B: Copper cyanide
Option C: Silver cyanide
Option D: Acidic copper sulphate
Correct Answer: Acidic copper sulphate ✔
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Greening occuring when porcelains are fired on silver free alloys may be attributed to__________?
Option A: Vaporization of silver from the walls of contaminated furnaces
Option B: Surface diffusion of silver from the marginal metal
Option C: More rapid silver diffusion in sodium containing glass
Option D: Silver ionization by porcelains with high oxygen potential
Correct Answer: Vaporization of silver from the walls of contaminated furnaces ✔
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Option A: High ductility
Option B: High hardness
Option C: Low esthetic value
Option D: Susceptibility to brittle fracture
Correct Answer: Susceptibility to brittle fracture ✔
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Option A: Exchange of aluminium and sodium ions
Option B: Exchange of aluminium and potassium ions
Option C: Exchange of sodium and potassium ions
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Exchange of sodium and potassium ions ✔
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Option A: DeChemant
Option B: Ash
Option C: Plateau
Option D: McClean
Correct Answer: DeChemant ✔
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Option A: Carbide bur
Option B: Diamond bur
Option C: Stainless steel bur
Option D: Diamond but for porcelain and carbide bur for metal
Correct Answer: Diamond but for porcelain and carbide bur for metal ✔
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Option A: Strengthener
Option B: Binder
Option C: Pigment
Option D: Crack minimzer
Correct Answer: Strengthener ✔
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In method of firing: A shorter firing period at a higher temperature is considered better__________?
Option A: A large time period at a lower temperature is preferred
Option B: A long firing period at a very high temperature is preferred
Option C: A short firing period at a very low temperature is preferred
Option D: none of these
Correct Answer: A long firing period at a very high temperature is preferred ✔
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Option A: Metallic bind
Option B: Transparency
Option C: Chemical bond
Option D: B and C
Correct Answer: B and C ✔
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Option A: Two coloured restorations
Option B: Heat pressed ceramics
Option C: Castabel ceramic
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Castabel ceramic ✔
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Option A: Is Feldspathic glass
Option B: Contains opacifier like zirconium and titanium oxide
Option C: Not used to mask the colour of the cement used in placing of restoration
Option D: Used to produce the characteristic translucence, which is an inherent aspect of the incisal edge in natural teeth
Correct Answer: Contains opacifier like zirconium and titanium oxide ✔
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Option A: Alumina
Option B: Silica
Option C: Kaolin
Option D: Boric oxide
Correct Answer: Boric oxide ✔
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Option A: Silica
Option B: Feldspar
Option C: Calcium carbonate
Option D: Amorphous material
Correct Answer: Amorphous material ✔
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Option A: Cerestore
Option B: Decor MGC
Option C: Infusium
Option D: Leucite
Correct Answer: Decor MGC ✔
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Option A: Translucency
Option B: Refractive optics
Option C: Metamerism
Option D: Opacification
Correct Answer: Metamerism ✔
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Option A: Rubber matrix
Option B: Glass
Option C: Plastic
Option D: Resin matrix
Correct Answer: Glass ✔
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Option A: Shape and size of particle
Option B: Uniform distribution of particle size
Option C: Number of particles
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Shape and size of particle ✔
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Option A: Boric oxide
Option B: Copper oxide
Option C: Silica
Option D: Titanium oxide
Correct Answer: Titanium oxide ✔
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Option A: Have a higher coefficient of thermal expansion than acrylic teeth:
Option B: Have a lower abrasion resistance than enamel
Option C: Should be used where the inter dental clearance is small
Option D: Have a higher abrasion resistance than gold
Correct Answer: Have a higher abrasion resistance than gold ✔
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