Inflammation, Immunity And Hypersensitivity MCQs

Option A: Monocytes

Option B: Plasma cells

Option C: Neutrophils

Option D: Eosinophils

Correct Answer: Neutrophils ✔

Option A: Interferon

Option B: Prostaglandins

Option C: TNF

Option D: Myeloperoxidase

Correct Answer: Interferon ✔

Option A: C3a, C5a

Option B: C3b, C5a

Option C: C2, C3

Option D: C3b, C5b

Correct Answer: C3a, C5a ✔

Option A: Kupffer cells in liver

Option B: Microglial cells in nervous system

Option C: Histiocytes in connective tissues

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: Fernandez reaction

Option B: Mituda reaction

Option C: Wasserman reaction

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Fernandez reaction ✔

Option A: High capacity to divide

Option B: Limited capacity to divide

Option C: Long life span as compared to lymphocytes

Option D: Both B and C

Correct Answer: Both B and C ✔

Option A: Cell mediated

Option B: Humoral

Option C: Foreign body reaction

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Cell mediated ✔

Option A: Presence of macrophages

Option B: Tissue

Option C: Proliferation of fibroblasts and endothelial cells

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: Plasma cells

Option B: Macrophages

Option C: Lymphocytes

Option D: PMN’s

Correct Answer: D. PMN’s ✔

Option A: It has a specific gravity of 1.018

Option B: It has a low fibrin content

Option C: It has more than 3% proteins

Option D: It is mucinous in consistency

Correct Answer: It has a low fibrin content ✔

Option A: Lepromatous leprosy

Option B: Tuberculoid leprosy

Option C: Borderline lepromatous leprosy

Option D: Intermediate leprosy

Correct Answer: Lepromatous leprosy ✔

Option A: Stimulation of T-lymphocytes

Option B: Inhibits of B-lymphocytes

Option C: Inhibits the chemotaxis of neutrophils and macrophages

Option D: Decreases firbroblast and bone resorption activity

Correct Answer: Stimulation of T-lymphocytes ✔

Option A: Plasma cells

Option B: Eosinophils

Option C: Neutrophils

Option D: Normoblats

Correct Answer: Plasma cells ✔

Option A: Exudation

Option B: Congestion

Option C: Transudation

Option D: Proliferation

Correct Answer: Proliferation ✔

Option A: Increase capillary permeability

Option B: Uterine contraction

Option C: Lower blood pressure

Option D: Elevates blood pressure

Correct Answer: Elevates blood pressure ✔

Option A: Associated inflammatory conditions

Option B: Low protein content

Option C: Tendency to clot

Option D: Specific gravity of above 1.018

Correct Answer: Low protein content ✔

Option A: Leukocyte

Option B: Marcophage

Option C: Mast cell

Option D: Fibroblast

Correct Answer: Mast cell ✔

Option A: Monocytes

Option B: Plasma cells

Option C: Neutrophils

Option D: Basophils

Correct Answer: Neutrophils ✔

Option A: Plasma cells

Option B: Lymphocytes

Option C: Monocytes

Option D: Mast cells

Correct Answer: Mast cells ✔

Option A: Smooth muscle contraction

Option B: Dilatation of blood vessels

Option C: Pain

Option D: Opsonisation

Correct Answer: Opsonisation ✔

Option A: It is associated with many types of severe inflammation

Option B: It has low protein content

Option C: It has fibrin precipitates

Option D: It induces connective tissue organization

Correct Answer: It has low protein content ✔

Option A: Vasodilation

Option B: Stasis of blood

Option C: Increased vascular permeability

Option D: Decreased hydrostatic pressure

Correct Answer: Decreased hydrostatic pressure ✔

Option A: Tuberculoid leprosy

Option B: Ideterminate leprosy

Option C: Borderline tuberculoid leprosy

Option D: lepromatous leprosy

Correct Answer: lepromatous leprosy ✔

Option A: Presence of acute inflammation

Option B: Formation of caseous pus with signs of acute inflammation

Option C: Formation of caseous pus without signs of acute inflammation

Option D: Infected cyst

Correct Answer: Formation of caseous pus without signs of acute inflammation ✔

Option A: Lipochrome

Option B: Wear and tear pigment

Option C: Aging pigment

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: Neutrophilia

Option B: Neutropenia

Option C: Monocytoses

Option D: Lymphocytoses

Correct Answer: Neutrophilia ✔

Option A: Damage to endothelium due to injury or inflammation

Option B: Diminished rate of blood flow

Option C: Increased coagulability of blood

Option D: Increased venous blood pressure

Correct Answer: Increased venous blood pressure ✔

Option A: Below 1.0.10

Option B: Below 1.012

Option C: Between 1.012 and 1.020

Option D: Above 1.020

Correct Answer: Below 1.012 ✔

Option A: Direct injury & necrosis

Option B: Endothelial Gaps by histamine

Option C: Leucocyte mediated endothelial injury

Option D: Increased tissue oncotic pressure

Correct Answer: Endothelial Gaps by histamine ✔

Option A: Gonorrhea

Option B: Syphilis

Option C: AIDS

Option D: Tuberculosis

Correct Answer: Tuberculosis ✔

Option A: Undergoes cavitation

Option B: Undergoes calcification

Option C: Progresses to tuberculous pneumonia

Option D: Progresses to military tuberculosis

Correct Answer: Undergoes calcification ✔

Option A: LxA4

Option B: LxB4

Option C: 5-HETE

Option D: PGH2

Correct Answer: PGH2 ✔

Option A: Celsus

Option B: Elie Metchnikoff

Option C: Virchow

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Elie Metchnikoff ✔

Option A: Formation of sinusoids

Option B: Vitamin-A storage

Option C: Increases blood perfusion

Option D: Phagocytosis

Correct Answer: Phagocytosis ✔

Option A: Lymphocytes

Option B: Plasma cells

Option C: Vacuolated Histocytes

Option D: Neutrophils

Correct Answer: Vacuolated Histocytes ✔

Option A: A transplant immunity

Option B: An anaphylactic shock

Option C: Systemic arthus reaction

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Systemic arthus reaction ✔

Option A: PMN’s

Option B: Lymphocytes

Option C: Monocytes

Option D: Eosinophils

Correct Answer: A. PMN’s ✔

Option A: Mycobacterium leprae

Option B: Actinomyces israeli

Option C: Mycobacterium bovis

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: Actinomyces israeli ✔

Option A: Actinomycosis

Option B: Diphtheria

Option C: Tuberculosis

Option D: Sarcoidosis

Correct Answer: Sarcoidosis ✔

Option A: Transudation -> exudation -> oedena

Option B: Oedema -> exudation

Option C: Exudation -> transudation -> oedema

Option D: Only by exudation -> oedema

Correct Answer: Transudation -> exudation -> oedena ✔

Option A: Sarcoidosis

Option B: Leprosy

Option C: Tuberculosis

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: Primary

Option B: Secondary

Option C: Tetriary

Option D: Congenital

Correct Answer: Secondary ✔

Option A: Fungal infections

Option B: Viral infections

Option C: Bacterial infections

Option D: Protozoal infections

Correct Answer: Viral infections ✔

Option A: Monocytes

Option B: Macrophage

Option C: Neutrophils

Option D: A and B

Correct Answer: A and B ✔

Option A: T cells

Option B: B cells

Option C: Plasma cells

Option D: Monocyte

Correct Answer: Monocyte ✔

Option A: Arachidonic acid is metabolized to form prostaglandins and leukotrienes

Option B: COX-1 is inducible in many tissues

Option C: COX is induced by cytokines at the site of inflammation

Option D: Leukotrienes cause bronchoconstriction

Correct Answer: COX-1 is inducible in many tissues ✔

Option A: Viral infections

Option B: Tuberculosis

Option C: Tyhoid

Option D: Amoebiasis

Correct Answer: Tuberculosis ✔

Option A: Tuberculoid leprosy

Option B: Lepromatous leprosy

Option C: Histoid leprosy

Option D: Intermediate leprosy

Correct Answer: Lepromatous leprosy ✔

Option A: Pavementing

Option B: Diapedesis

Option C: Rouleax formation

Option D: Chemotaxis migration

Correct Answer: Diapedesis ✔

Option A: Type I hyp

Option B: Type II hyp

Option C: Type III hyp

Option D: Type IV hyp

Correct Answer: Type I hyp ✔

Option A: Exudative

Option B: Necrotizing

Option C: Granulomatous

Option D: Cytopathic

Correct Answer: Granulomatous ✔

Option A: Increased capilary permeability

Option B: Decreased capilary permeability

Option C: Decreased interstitial fluid

Option D: Decreased blood flow

Correct Answer: Increased capilary permeability ✔

Option A: RNA template

Option B: Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Option C: Polyunsaturated fatty acids

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Polyunsaturated fatty acids ✔

Option A: A specific type of chronic inflammation

Option B: Accumulation of modified macrophages

Option C: Initiated by a number of infectious and non infectious agents

Option D: A reaction of acute inflammation

Correct Answer: A reaction of acute inflammation ✔

Option A: Low protein

Option B: Cloudy appearance

Option C: Increased specific gravity

Option D: High protein

Correct Answer: Low protein ✔

Option A: Surface glycolipids

Option B: Sulfatide

Option C: Hetero polysaccharide

Option D: Sulfadase

Correct Answer: Surface glycolipids ✔

Option A: Coagulase

Option B: Peroxidase

Option C: Bradykinin

Option D: Hyaluronidase

Correct Answer: Hyaluronidase ✔

Option A: Tuberculosis

Option B: Granulation tissue

Option C: Syphilis

Option D: Sarcoidosis

Correct Answer: Granulation tissue ✔