Option A: Garner
Option B: Lenin
Option C: Laski
Option D: Bryce
Correct Answer: Garner ✔
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Option A: Choice for a candidate
Option B: Choice for a political party
Option C: Like or dislike for the ruling party
Option D: Preferential order among the candidates
Correct Answer: Choice for a political party ✔
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Option A: Green
Option B: Laski
Option C: J.S.Mill
Option D: Bentham
Correct Answer: J.S.Mill ✔
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Option A: Herbert Spencer
Option B: Laski
Option C: J.S.Mill
Option D: Marx
Correct Answer: J.S.Mill ✔
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Option A: Rousseau
Option B: Mirabeau
Option C: Marx
Option D: Engels
Correct Answer: Mirabeau ✔
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Option A: Representation of government functionaries
Option B: Representation on vocational basis
Option C: The functions of the representatives are well defined
Option D: The representatives are free to function as they like
Correct Answer: Representation on vocational basis ✔
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Option A: Election of representatives on the basis of an area or locality
Option B: Election of the representatives on the basis of their profession
Option C: Election of the representatives by various local government institutions
Option D: Election of representatives who own land
Correct Answer: Election of representatives on the basis of an area or locality ✔
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Option A: Minority representation
Option B: Proportional representation
Option C: Majority rule
Option D: Free and fair elections
Correct Answer: Minority representation ✔
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Option A: A Joint electorate
Option B: Separate electorates
Option C: Reservation of seats
Option D: There can be both joint as well as separate electorates
Correct Answer: Separate electorates ✔
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Option A: Representation on the basis of ideology
Option B: Representation on the basis of cast
Option C: Representation on the basis of religion
Option D: Representation on the basis of profession
Correct Answer: Representation on the basis of religion ✔
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Option A: To cast all his votes in favour of one
Option B: Not to cast all his votes in favour of anyone candidate
Option C: To divide the votes amongst the candidates
Option D: Give all votes to one candidate or list for which he divides them between two or more candidates according to his choice
Correct Answer: Give all votes to one candidate or list for which he divides them between two or more candidates according to his choice ✔
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Option A: Limited vote plan, Cumulative Vote Plan and Reservation of Seats
Option B: Proportional Representation, Territorial Representation and Communal Representation
Option C: Universal Adult Franchise, Secret Ballot and Functional Representation
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: Limited vote plan, Cumulative Vote Plan and Reservation of Seats ✔
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Option A: Provides representation to small minorities alone
Option B: Provides representation to the majorities alone
Option C: Provides representation to large minorities only
Option D: Provides no representation to the minorities
Correct Answer: Provides representation to large minorities only ✔
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The Limited vote Plan, which is a scheme for minority representation, entitles each voter to cast
Option A: Only one vote
Option B: As many votes as there are candidates to be elected
Option C: One vote less than the seats to be filled up
Option D: Cast all his votes in favour of any single candidate
Correct Answer: One vote less than the seats to be filled up ✔
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Option A: Each political party
Option B: The voters
Option C: The Election Commissioner
Option D: Mutual consent of the political parties contesting elections
Correct Answer: Each political party ✔
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Option A: Votes for the list as a whole
Option B: Can pick up candidates from various lists
Option C: Can indicate candidates in the votes
Option D: Can prepare his own list from amongst the candidates
Correct Answer: Votes for the list as a whole ✔
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Option A: Only one vote
Option B: As many votes as there are seats to be filled up
Option C: One vote less than total number of seats to be filled up
Option D: Two votes
Correct Answer: As many votes as there are seats to be filled up ✔
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Option A: Single-member constituencies
Option B: Two member constituencies
Option C: Nulti-member constituencies
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Nulti-member constituencies ✔
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Option A: Indicate only two preferences
Option B: Indicate only one preference
Option C: Indicate one preference less than the seats to be filled up
Option D: Indicate as many preferences as there are candidates to be elected
Correct Answer: Indicate as many preferences as there are candidates to be elected ✔
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Option A: Dividing the total number of votes by two
Option B: Dividing the total number of valid polled votes by the number of seats to be filled up plus one and by adding one to the quotient
Option C: The number of votes in fixed by law before the election is held
Option D: The number of votes is decided by all the contesting candidates before the election
Correct Answer: Dividing the total number of valid polled votes by the number of seats to be filled up plus one and by adding one to the quotient ✔
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Option A: One effective role
Option B: As many votes as there are seas to be filled
Option C: One vote less than the number of seats to be filled up
Option D: Only two votes
Correct Answer: One effective role ✔
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Option A: Hare Scheme and List System
Option B: Universal Adult Franchise and Direct Elections
Option C: Reservation of Seats and Direct Election
Option D: Direct Election and Communal Representation
Correct Answer: Hare Scheme and List System ✔
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Option A: Provides votes to the people keeping in view their property
Option B: Provides extra votes to the educated people
Option C: Provides representation to all the political parties
Option D: Provides representation to each group of party in proportion to its voting strength
Correct Answer: Provides representation to each group of party in proportion to its voting strength ✔
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Option A: Representation to persons below the age of about hood, so that they may be able to protect the interests of the minors
Option B: Representation to the various minorities present in a state
Option C: Representation to propertied classes which form a minority of the total community
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Representation to the various minorities present in a state ✔
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Option A: It provides greater freedom to the people in selecting their representatives
Option B: It encourages the growth of a number of political parties
Option C: It is easy for the poor man to contest elections
Option D: It ensures more stable ministries
Correct Answer: It provides greater freedom to the people in selecting their representatives ✔
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Option A: Constituency from which a number of candidates contest but only one of them is finally elected
Option B: Constituency from which a number of candidates contest but only two of them are finally elected
Option C: When several members are elected from the same constituency
Option D: Nixie of the above
Correct Answer: When several members are elected from the same constituency ✔
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Option A: Intimate relationship is not possible between the elector and representative
Option B: Intimate relations are possible between the electors and the representative
Option C: Every region gets adequate representation in the Parliament
Option D: Peoples choice regarding representative is narrowed
Correct Answer: Peoples choice regarding representative is narrowed ✔
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Option A: People have a very limited choice in the selection of their representatives
Option B: Intimate relationship is possible between the electors and the representative
Option C: Local interests are given precedence over national interests
Option D: Minority may get over representation
Correct Answer: Intimate relationship is possible between the electors and the representative ✔
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Option A: A constituency from which only one candidate contests the election
Option B: A constituency from which a candidate is returned unopposed
Option C: A constituency from which a number of candidates may contest but only one member is elected
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: A constituency from which a number of candidates may contest but only one member is elected ✔
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Option A: A law according to which the territory is divided into a sumber of units for the purpose of elections
Option B: The division of the country into electoral areas for the purpose of conducting the elections
Option C: The areas of the country as defined in the constitution
Option D: None of the above things
Correct Answer: The division of the country into electoral areas for the purpose of conducting the elections ✔
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Option A: It promotes aversion towards public affairs
Option B: It is not in keeping with democratic principles
Option C: It has no educative value
Option D: Representatives are responsive to public opinion
Correct Answer: Representatives are responsive to public opinion ✔
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Option A: People can participate in election through proxy
Option B: People elect their representatives through postal ballots
Option C: People elect the intermediate electors who finally elect their representatives
Option D: The representatives are elected by the general body of people
Correct Answer: People elect the intermediate electors who finally elect their representatives ✔
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Option A: People assemble at one place and elect their representatives by voice
Option B: People can suggest the name of their representative on their own
Option C: People cannot authorise their
Option D: The voters directly take part in the election of their representatives
Correct Answer: The voters directly take part in the election of their representatives ✔
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Option A: Seats are reserved for various condidate is returned unopposed interests
Option B: There is no reservation of seats for of candidates may contest but only anyone
Option C: Elections are held simulaneously for the central and state legislatures
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: There is no reservation of seats for of candidates may contest but only anyone ✔
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Who pleaded that there should be two Parliaments to deal with the economic and political problems:
Option A: Henry Webbs
Option B: G.D.H. Cole
Option C: J.S. Mill
Option D: Marx
Correct Answer: Henry Webbs ✔
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Option A: Menfolk can represent the interests of women better
Option B: Their participation in the political life would lead to corruption
Option C: Women are ill-fitted to represent their own interests
Option D: Women would lose many of their feminine qualities
Correct Answer: Women would lose many of their feminine qualities ✔
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Option A: 1688
Option B: 1911
Option C: 1928
Option D: 1950
Correct Answer: 1928 ✔
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Option A: It destroys the feminie qualities
Option B: Women learn the art of government which proves helpful in the management of family affairs
Option C: Political alertness leads to better understanding between hunsand and wife
Option D: Women require greater protection and safeguards
Correct Answer: Women require greater protection and safeguards ✔
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Option A: Right to vote granted to all adult married women
Option B: Right to vote granted to adult married women
Option C: Right to vote granted to graduate women
Option D: Right to vote granted to those women who have undergone political suffering
Correct Answer: Right to vote granted to all adult married women ✔
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Option A: It leads to rule by ignorants
Option B: It makes the parliament very powerful
Option C: It gives power to the elected representatives of people
Option D: It gives practical shape to the principle of popular sovereignty
Correct Answer: It gives practical shape to the principle of popular sovereignty ✔
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Option A: Laski
Option B: Gilchrist
Option C: Gettell
Option D: Gamer
Correct Answer: Gilchrist ✔
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Option A: He should be educated
Option B: He should be politically awakened
Option C: He should be a property owner
Option D: He should cast his vote judiciously
Correct Answer: He should be a property owner ✔
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Option A: It aims at forcing disinterested people to vote
Option B: It will reduce the importance of vote
Option C: It may result in the election of non-deserving persons
Option D: Voting cannot be a matter of compulsion
Correct Answer: Vote cannot be national trust to be exercised by all compulsorily ✔
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Option A: Its aim is to promote national unity
Option B: It aims at protecting the educated classes
Option C: It aims at protecting minorities
Option D: In this there are always multimember constituencies
Correct Answer: It aims at protecting minorities ✔
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Option A: In it political parties get satisfaction
Option B: It increases dissatisfaction of of minorities
Option C: It can result in the cooperation of minorities
Option D: It it there is no loss of votes
Correct Answer: It increases dissatisfaction of of minorities ✔
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Option A: More than one representative is to be elected
Option B: At least five members are to be elected
Option C: Some important personality is to be got elected
Option D: Prime Minister is got elected
Correct Answer: More than one representative is to be elected ✔
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Option A: It introduces all evils of territorial representation
Option B: The consumers will not get proper representation
Option C: The producers will not get proper representation
Option D: It will divide society in small economic groups
Correct Answer: It will divide society in small economic groups ✔
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Option A: All aspects of life can be covered in this system
Option B: It can help uniting all economic groups
Option C: Legislative work can be conducted by very competent persons
Option D: National interests can be cared more than ever
Correct Answer: Legislative work can be conducted by very competent persons ✔
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Option A: G.D.H.Cole
Option B: Henry Webbs
Option C: Hobhouse
Option D: James Mill
Correct Answer: Henry Webbs ✔
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Option A: Bentham
Option B: G.D.H.Cole
Option C: Leacock
Option D: Gilchrist
Correct Answer: G.D.H.Cole ✔
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Option A: Income basis
Option B: Territorial basis
Option C: Functional basis
Option D: Property basis
Correct Answer: Functional basis ✔
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Option A: That small countries cannot follow it
Option B: That it is too easy to be manipulated
Option C: That it reduces the grip of political parties
Option D: That it widens gap between the majority and the minority
Correct Answer: That it widens gap between the majority and the minority ✔
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Option A: Minorities get proper representation
Option B: It is a simple system
Option C: It can easily be practised in big countries
Option D: It ends distinction between the majority and the minority
Correct Answer: It is a simple system ✔
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Option A: Getten
Option B: Finer
Option C: Leacock
Option D: Gilchrist
Correct Answer: Finer ✔
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Option A: U.S.A.
Option B: USSR
Option C: U.K.
Option D: France
Correct Answer: France ✔
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Option A: Religious minority
Option B: Linguistic majority
Option C: Caste majority
Option D: Minorities in societies
Correct Answer: Minorities in societies ✔
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Option A: Is highly educated
Option B: Is in possession of good wealth
Option C: Pays his taxes well in time
Option D: Has a house to live
Correct Answer: Is highly educated ✔
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Option A: Female education is not politically motivated
Option B: It is against basic concept of democracy
Option C: Women are a strong section in every society
Option D: Women are not good citizens of state
Correct Answer: Female education is not politically motivated ✔
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Option A: As weaker section of society they need protection
Option B: For women proper place is not the home but politics
Option C: Women can ably perform their duties
Option D: Feminine qualities will develop among women
Correct Answer: As weaker section of society they need protection ✔
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Option A: At the beginning of 1st World War
Option B: At the beginning of 2nd World War
Option C: At the close of 1st World War
Option D: At the close of 2nd World War
Correct Answer: At the close of 2nd World War ✔
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Option A: It will develop anti-national feelings
Option B: Fight of vote can go to the ignorant
Option C: Choice of candidates becomes very limited
Option D: Women will participate in elections which will make politics dirty
Correct Answer: It will develop anti-national feelings ✔
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Option A: Titular sovereignty
Option B: De-Jure sovereignty
Option C: Popular sovereignty
Option D: Legal sovereignty
Correct Answer: Popular sovereignty ✔
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Option A: It is keeping with democratic system
Option B: It increases the value of the vote
Option C: It develops among the people a sense of possession
Option D: It brings stability in political system
Correct Answer: It is keeping with democratic system ✔
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Option A: Electorates
Option B: Candidates
Option C: Office Bearers
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: Electorates ✔
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Option A: Legal sovereignty
Option B: Political sovereignty
Option C: Popular sovereignty
Option D: National sovereignty
Correct Answer: Popular sovereignty ✔
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Option A: Democratic system
Option B: Totalitarian system
Option C: All systems
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Democratic system ✔
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Option A: Right to vote granted to all University graduates
Option B: Rught to vote granted to all adult citizens
Option C: Right to vote granted to all men
Option D: Rgith to vote granted to citizens who pay taxes
Correct Answer: Rught to vote granted to all adult citizens ✔
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Option A: Enactment of bad laws which cause suffering to common people
Option B: The right to vote
Option C: Right to vote granted to people with property
Option D: Right to vote granted to ad without discrimination
Correct Answer: The right to vote ✔
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Option A: The body of voters
Option B: The elected representatives of people
Option C: The nominated members of parliament
Option D: The candidates who actually contest the elections
Correct Answer: The body of voters ✔
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Option A: Vote
Option B: Right to vote
Option C: Right to vote granted to women
Option D: Right to vote granted to men
Correct Answer: Right to vote ✔
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Option A: In this there should be multimember constituency
Option B: Each voter has more than one vote
Option C: Quota of each candidate to win the seat is fixed in advance
Option D: Surplus votes of winning candidate can be transferred to the other
Correct Answer: Each voter has more than one vote ✔
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Option A: It helps in protecting the interests of weaker sections of society
Option B: Denial of woman suffrage is against the concept of political sovereignty
Option C: Any denial is opposed to the concept of democracy
Option D: It is likely to reduced political conflicts in family life
Correct Answer: It is likely to reduced political conflicts in family life ✔
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Option A: G.D.H.Cole
Option B: Pareto
Option C: Max Weber
Option D: Michel. R
Correct Answer: Max Weber ✔
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Option A: Public voting system
Option B: Plural voting system
Option C: System of functional representation
Option D: System of secret ballot
Correct Answer: System of functional representation ✔
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Option A: Public voting
Option B: Compulsory voting
Option C: Secret voting
Option D: Plural voting
Correct Answer: Plural voting ✔
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Option A: Single member constituency
Option B: Multi-member constituency
Option C: Double member constituency
Option D: Separate electorate
Correct Answer: Multi-member constituency ✔
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Option A: Its aim is to give representation to minorities
Option B: In it the constituencies are always single member
Option C: In it voter is required to cast one vote less than the number of candidates to be elected
Option D: No voter can cast his vote in favour of one and the same candidate
Correct Answer: In it the constituencies are always single member ✔
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Option A: Where men and women are allowed to vote together
Option B: Where people of all religions are allowed to vote together
Option C: Where voters belonging to all categories, castes and religion vote together
Option D: Where only women are allowed to vote together
Correct Answer: Where voters belonging to all categories, castes and religion vote together ✔
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Option A: G.D.H. Cole
Option B: Rousseau
Option C: Karl Marx
Option D: J.S.Mill
Correct Answer: Karl Marx ✔
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Option A: Along with general elections
Option B: To fill a vacancy after general elections are over
Option C: Each year to fill vacant vacancies
Option D: When desired by the head of the state
Correct Answer: To fill a vacancy after general elections are over ✔
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Option A: It aims at giving representation to minorities
Option B: It aims at protecting the interests of women
Option C: Its aim is to protect the rights of various occupations
Option D: It aims at giving more opportunities to the voters to participate in governmental affairs
Correct Answer: It aims at giving representation to minorities ✔
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Option A: Marx
Option B: Rousseau
Option C: Laski
Option D: Garner
Correct Answer: Gilchrist ✔
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Option A: Bentham
Option B: J.S.Mill
Option C: T.H.Green
Option D: Herbert Spencer
Correct Answer: Herbert Spencer ✔
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Option A: A voter who is required to elect his representative
Option B: An area from where representative is to be elected
Option C: The body of persons elected
Option D: Method of election used to elect a representative
Correct Answer: A voter who is required to elect his representative ✔
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Option A: The President of Pakistan
Option B: The Prime Minister of Pakistan
Option C: The Parliament
Option D: The Election Commission
Correct Answer: The Election Commission ✔
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When in the election process voters themselves elect their representatives the system is known as:
Option A: Representative democracy:
Option B: Direct elections
Option C: Adult franchise
Option D: Direct democracy
Correct Answer: Representative democracy: ✔
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Option A: Burke
Option B: Montesquieu
Option C: Rousseau
Option D: Spencer
Correct Answer: Burke ✔
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Option A: Each community is given seqpaate representation
Option B: Seats are reserved for each caste
Option C: Seats are reserved for each function
Option D: There is no reservation of seats for anyone
Correct Answer: There is no reservation of seats for anyone ✔
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Option A: In it all do not get right to vote
Option B: It introduces the evils of party system
Option C: It is opposed to the idean of populr sovereignty
Option D: In it there are many chances of bribery
Correct Answer: It introduces the evils of party system ✔
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Option A: In it there is indirect link between the elected and the voters
Option B: In it even the ignorant get right to vote
Option C: It is not suited to small nations
Option D: It ends rigours of party system
Correct Answer: In it there is indirect link between the elected and the voters ✔
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Option A: Jawaharlal Nehru
Option B: Bentham
Option C: J.S.Mill
Option D: Marx
Correct Answer: J.S.Mill ✔
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Option A: Adam Smith
Option B: J.S.Mill
Option C: Laski
Option D: Aristotle
Correct Answer: J.S.Mill ✔
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Option A: J.S.Mill
Option B: Laski
Option C: Marx
Option D: Bentham
Correct Answer: J.S.Mill ✔
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Option A: Britain
Option B: France
Option C: Soviet Union
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: Soviet Union ✔
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Option A: Elimination of multi-party system
Option B: Helping citizens maintain their rights
Option C: Peaceful change of government
Option D: Removal of bottlenecks in the working of democracy
Correct Answer: Peaceful change of government ✔
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Option A: Rule according to the consent of the governed
Option B: Rule of the poor
Option C: Expropriation of the rich
Option D: Distribution of wealth equally to all
Correct Answer: Rule according to the consent of the governed ✔
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Option A: Poor candidates are deterred from contesting the election
Option B: There is no scope for corruption
Option C: It gives satisfaction to people that they are being governed by a representative elected by absolute majority
Option D: The political parties come to playa dominant role
Correct Answer: It gives satisfaction to people that they are being governed by a representative elected by absolute majority ✔
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Option A: Each voter has two votes
Option B: Voting is held as many times as necessary until a candidate is elected with an absolute majority of votes
Option C: Voting is held at the most for three times
Option D: Voting is held twice, and in the second voting the contest is held between the two candidates who secure maximum votes in the first voting
Correct Answer: Voting is held twice, and in the second voting the contest is held between the two candidates who secure maximum votes in the first voting ✔
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Option A: It encourages people to think in terms of their class interests
Option B: It ensures equitable representation to the various professions
Option C: It promotes national unity
Option D: It secures representation to various interests and makes the parliament a truly representative body
Correct Answer: It secures representation to various interests and makes the parliament a truly representative body ✔
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Option A: From the very beginning
Option B: During Cromwillian era
Option C: During First World War
Option D: During economic depression of 1928
Correct Answer: During economic depression of 1928 ✔
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