Option A: A bundle of sticks
Option B: A bundle of rods
Option C: A bundle of brooms
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: A bundle of rods ✔
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Option A: A socialist state
Option B: A laissez faire state
Option C: A great power
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: A great power ✔
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Option A: Retention of private property
Option B: Internationalism
Option C: The doctrine determinism
Option D: A totalitarian state
Correct Answer: A totalitarian state ✔
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Option A: Free trade and competition
Option B: State regulation of all economic activities
Option C: Regulation of industries by workers
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: State regulation of all economic activities ✔
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Option A: Force
Option B: Peaceful changes
Option C: Dignity of individual
Option D: Socialism
Correct Answer: Force ✔
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Option A: Both believe in totalitarian state
Option B: Both support the cause of workers
Option C: Both believe in violence
Option D: Both ridicule democracy
Correct Answer: Both ridicule democracy ✔
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Option A: It is negation of democracy
Option B: It is negation of socialism
Option C: It is opposed to world peace
Option D: It is opposed to theory of class struggle
Correct Answer: It is opposed to capitalism ✔
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Option A: All races have proud culture
Option B: There is no cultural inequality
Option C: Their culture is superior as compared with other cultures
Option D: There should be no distinction on cultural basis
Correct Answer: Their culture is superior as compared with other cultures ✔
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Option A: Human equality is most desirable
Option B: There can be no human equality
Option C: Leaders have better talent than common man
Option D: There is no difference between a leader and common man
Correct Answer: Leaders have better talent than common man ✔
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Option A: Dictatorship of working classes
Option B: Love for their religion
Option C: Love for educated class
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: Dictatorship of working classes ✔
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Option A: Anti-democratic views
Option B: Non-violence
Option C: Love for religion
Option D: Love for human rights
Correct Answer: Anti-democratic views ✔
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Option A: War should be condemned
Option B: War is an evil and should be brushed aside
Option C: War is necessary evil
Option D: War is a curse on society
Correct Answer: War is health of society ✔
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Option A: Peaceful means
Option B: Violent means
Option C: Peaceful means need to bring changes
Option D: Changes will come of their own
Correct Answer: Violent means ✔
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Option A: Laski
Option B: Hitler
Option C: Mussolini
Option D: Stalin
Correct Answer: Laski ✔
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Option A: Single party system
Option B: Bi-party system
Option C: Multi-party system
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: Multi-party system ✔
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Option A: Mussolini
Option B: Hitler
Option C: Karl Marx
Option D: Stalin
Correct Answer: Mussolini ✔
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Option A: Bitterly opposed by the capitalists
Option B: Tolerated by the Capitalists
Option C: Assisted by the capitalists
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Assisted by the capitalists ✔
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Option A: Majority rule
Option B: Rule of law
Option C: Rule of elites
Option D: Personal dictatorship of one man
Correct Answer: Personal dictatorship of one man ✔
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Option A: Partyless government
Option B: Single party government
Option C: Bi-party system
Option D: Multi-party system
Correct Answer: Single party government ✔
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Option A: An instrument of exploitation
Option B: An embodiment of justice and virtue
Option C: A class structure
Option D: Superfluous
Correct Answer: An embodiment of justice and virtue ✔
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Option A: State as more important than individual
Option B: Individual as more important than state
Option C: The King as more important than state
Option D: The reconeiliation of interest of the individual and state as essential
Correct Answer: The King as more important than state ✔
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Option A: One man
Option B: Middle classes
Option C: Political elites
Option D: Working classes
Correct Answer: One man ✔
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Option A: Growing power of Germany
Option B: Resentment against small gains made by Italy as a result of World War I
Option C: Great gains made by Italy after World War
Option D: Love for democratic system of government
Correct Answer: Resentment against small gains made by Italy as a result of World War I ✔
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Option A: A programme of action
Option B: A philosophy
Option C: Both a philosophy and programme
Option D: None of the above things
Correct Answer: A programme of action ✔
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Option A: Hitler
Option B: Stalin
Option C: Mussolini
Option D: Laski
Correct Answer: Mussolini ✔
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Option A: In the nineteenth century
Option B: In the pre-World War I period
Option C: In the post World War II period
Option D: In the inter-was period (between World War I and World War II)
Correct Answer: In the inter-was period (between World War I and World War II) ✔
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Option A: Italy
Option B: Germany
Option C: U.S.S.R.
Option D: U.S.A.
Correct Answer: Italy ✔
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Option A: They favoured majority rule
Option B: They favoured violence
Option C: They favoured war
Option D: They favoured the idea of one party
Correct Answer: They supported the idea of one leadership ✔
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Option A: They are opposed to individual liberty
Option B: They preferred liberty over discipline
Option C: They stood for material efficiency
Option D: Ther are the believers of law and order
Correct Answer: They preferred liberty over discipline ✔
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Option A: Will perish a nation
Option B: Should be condemned
Option C: Was necessary for health of nation
Option D: Was needed for international relations
Correct Answer: Was necessary for health of nation ✔
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Option A: Individualism
Option B: Guild Socialism
Option C: Syndicalism
Option D: Anarchism
Correct Answer: Totalitarianism ✔
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Option A: It should help in selection of bureaucrats
Option B: It should propagate aim of the party
Option C: It should glorify leader
Option D: It should glorify state
Correct Answer: It should help in selection of bureaucrats ✔
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Option A: Should be supported
Option B: Wasted time in dogmas
Option C: Was supportive of Fasciam
Option D: Was necessary for development of national feelings
Correct Answer: Wasted time in dogmas ✔
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Option A: Capitalism
Option B: Liberalism and democracy
Option C: Dictatorship
Option D: Communism
Correct Answer: Liberalism and democracy ✔
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Option A: Both aim at abolition of capitalism
Option B: Both aim at abolition of state
Option C: Both agree on theory of class struggle
Option D: Both have faith in totalitarianism
Correct Answer: Both have faith in totalitarianism ✔
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Option A: Organic concept of the state
Option B: Atomic concept of the state
Option C: Mechanistic view of the state
Option D: Juristic approach to the state
Correct Answer: Juristic approach to the state ✔
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Option A: It believes in supremacy of state
Option B: It believes in totalitarianism
Option C: It believes in authoritarianism
Option D: It is against imperialism
Correct Answer: It is against imperialism ✔
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Option A: It holds that the state is an instrument of exploitation
Option B: It considers the state a supreme reality
Option C: It does not held faith in totalitarian government
Option D: It stands for one party rule
Correct Answer: A. It holds that the state is an instrument of exploitation
B. It considers the state a supreme reality ✔
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Option A: Subordination of women
Option B: Equality of men and women
Option C: Equality of races
Option D: Internationalism
Correct Answer: Subordination of women ✔
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Option A: Constitutional and peaceful methods
Option B: Persuasion and propaganda
Option C: Violent methods
Option D: Fascism is opposed to all changes
Correct Answer: Violent methods ✔
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Option A: Because they did not believe in the inherent worth of man
Option B: Because they felt that the masses were not competent to govern themselves
Option C: Because they believed in human inequality
Option D: Because majority consists of fools
Correct Answer: Because majority consists of fools ✔
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Option A: Fascism glorifies war and violence
Option B: Fascism restricts individual freedom and curbs human personality
Option C: Fascism, insists on cooperation between two classes to increase national production
Option D: Fascism lay too much emphasis on peace and moral transformation
Correct Answer: Fascism, insists on cooperation between two classes to increase national production ✔
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Option A: A corporative state
Option B: A classless state
Option C: Lasisez faire state
Option D: A Socialist state
Correct Answer: A corporative state ✔
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Option A: Individual liberty
Option B: Territorial reporsentation
Option C: Function representation
Option D: representation of minorities
Correct Answer: Function representation ✔
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Option A: A state is the embodiment of class conflict
Option B: Existence of a strong opposition is essential far a good government
Option C: Capitalism is the best system which primates the good of all sections of society
Option D: A state must expand or period
Correct Answer: A state must expand or period ✔
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Option A: In favour of absolute right to private property
Option B: Opposed to private property
Option C: Silent about right to private property
Option D: In favour of right to property subject to the condition that it does not came into clash with the national interests
Correct Answer: In favour of right to property subject to the condition that it does not came into clash with the national interests ✔
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Option A: Peace was the first condition of civilization
Option B: Peace war the only condition for just reghteous society
Option C: Peace was the first condition of civilization
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Peace was the first condition of civilization ✔
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Option A: Only under a strong state
Option B: Only in a democratic state
Option C: Only in a state where judiciary is independent
Option D: Only in a state with a written constitution
Correct Answer: Only under a strong state ✔
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Option A: Single Party dictatorship
Option B: Intense nationalism
Option C: Internationalism
Option D: Racialism
Correct Answer: Internationalism ✔
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Option A: Imperialism
Option B: Individualism
Option C: Socialism
Option D: Internationalism
Correct Answer: Imperialism ✔
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Option A: Hitler
Option B: Mussolini
Option C: Stalin
Option D: Napoleon
Correct Answer: Mussolini ✔
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Option A: International peace and order
Option B: War and imperialism
Option C: Elimination of racial discrimination
Option D: Grant of freedom to all colonial people who were politically fit to assume respobsibility for self governiment
Correct Answer: A. International peace and order
B. War and imperialism ✔
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Option A: Individual
Option B: Leader
Option C: Nation
Option D: Party
Correct Answer: Nation ✔
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Option A: In the political sphere alone
Option B: In the economic sphere alone
Option C: In the political as well as economic spheres
Option D: In social economic, political moral, religious spheres etc
Correct Answer: In social economic, political moral, religious spheres etc ✔
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Option A: Faith in the importance of religion
Option B: Hatred for democracy
Option C: Supermacy of the leadership
Option D: Opposition to individual freedom
Correct Answer: Faith in the importance of religion ✔
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Option A: Hitler
Option B: Marx
Option C: Mussolini
Option D: Stalin
Correct Answer: Mussolini ✔
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Option A: Socialism
Option B: Guild Socialism
Option C: Corporativism
Option D: A combination of good features of all the above systems
Correct Answer: Corporativism ✔
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Option A: Showed admiration for democracy
Option B: Condemend democracy
Option C: Showed complete towards democracy
Option D: Favoured adoption of direct democracy
Correct Answer: Condemend democracy ✔
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Option A: The individual as superior to nation
Option B: The nation as superior to the individual
Option C: The individual and nation as supreme within their allotted spheres
Option D: views on relationship between the individual and the nation
Correct Answer: The nation as superior to the individual ✔
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Option A: The people
Option B: The leaders
Option C: The elected Parliament
Option D: The nation
Correct Answer: The nation ✔
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Option A: Renaissance
Option B: First World War
Option C: Napoleonic Wars
Option D: Industrial Revolution
Correct Answer: First World War ✔
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Option A: Has very little place in the development of nation
Option B: Should be one who is loved by his people
Option C: Should be feared by the people
Option D: Should be feared
Correct Answer: Should be feared ✔
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Option A: That democratic institutions should be strengthened
Option B: That democratic system will gradually whither away
Option C: That democracy is a farce
Option D: The democratic institutions serve the best interests of the masses
Correct Answer: The democratic institutions serve the best interests of the masses ✔
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Option A: The state to control activities
Option B: To establish trade monopolies
Option C: To encourage lock outs and strikes
Option D: To encourage trade unionism
Correct Answer: The state to control activities ✔
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Option A: Individual liberty must be preserved
Option B: Liberty is dead carcass
Option C: Liberty is a natural right
Option D: Liberty should be guaranteed as fundamental right
Correct Answer: Liberty is dead carcass ✔
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Option A: Is collection of individuals
Option B: Is association of associations
Option C: Is one of the associations
Option D: Represents the mind of the society
Correct Answer: Represents the mind of the society ✔
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Option A: Internationalism
Option B: International organisation
Option C: Unconditional acceptance of international obligations
Option D: One state, one party and one leader
Correct Answer: One state, one party and one leader ✔
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Option A: A good theory
Option B: Theory first and action later on
Option C: Difference between theory and action
Option D: Action first and theory later
Correct Answer: Action first and theory later ✔
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Option A: Proletariat
Option B: Working classes
Option C: Middle classes
Option D: Church
Correct Answer: One leader ✔
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Option A: Germany
Option B: Italy
Option C: France
Option D: U.S.S.R.
Correct Answer: Italy ✔
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Option A: Unification of Italy
Option B: Unification of Germany
Option C: Communist rising in U.S.S.R.
Option D: Parliamentary reforms in England
Correct Answer: Unification of Italy ✔
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Option A: Germany
Option B: USSR
Option C: USA
Option D: Italy
Correct Answer: Italy ✔
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