Option A: They do not favour individual liberty against state
Option B: They assume that the state will wither away
Option C: The believe that the state is means to an end
Option D: They believe that state has always been siding with propertied classes
Correct Answer: The believe that the state is means to an end ✔
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Option A: The state will be replaced by classless society
Option B: They favour negative freedom for members
Option C: They hold faith in planned economy
Option D: They are opposed to production for the sake of profit
Correct Answer: They favour negative freedom for members ✔
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Option A: Strong and centralised workers
Option B: Trade Unions
Option C: The landlords
Option D: Industrial owners
Correct Answer: Strong and centralised workers ✔
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Option A: It is rule of capitalist class
Option B: It is government by the people
Option C: It means rule of educated classes
Option D: It means rule of the working classes
Correct Answer: It means rule of the working classes ✔
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Option A: Dialectical materialism
Option B: Historical materialism
Option C: The theory of surplus value
Option D: The theory of class struggle
Correct Answer: The view that the state is an ethical idea ✔
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Option A: Capital in vested in it
Option B: Machinery used for production
Option C: The extent of its dependence on the foreign market
Option D: The extent of its demand in the foreign market
Correct Answer: The socially useful labour put in it ✔
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Option A: Stalin
Option B: Lenin
Option C: Khrushchev
Option D: Karl Marx
Correct Answer: Karl Marx ✔
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Option A: Social factor
Option B: Political factor
Option C: Economic factor
Option D: Religious factor
Correct Answer: Social factor ✔
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Option A: Growth of trade unions
Option B: Extent to which the social and political institutions are reorganised
Option C: The growthe of bureaucracy
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Extent to which the social and political institutions are reorganised ✔
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Option A: There will be all honour to mental labour
Option B: Mental labour will be preferred over manual labour
Option C: Manual labour will be preferred over mental labour
Option D: There will be no distinction between the mental and the manual labour
Correct Answer: There will be no distinction between the mental and the manual labour ✔
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Option A: The workers wish so
Option B: Machines installed by him produce more
Option C: There is difference between exchange value of what is produced and what is paid
Option D: Capitalist can win the cooperation of the workers
Correct Answer: There is difference between exchange value of what is produced and what is paid ✔
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Option A: The capitalists so desire
Option B: The religious people manipulate that
Option C: Continuous class struggle is going on
Option D: Educated masses get dissatisfied
Correct Answer: Continuous class struggle is going on ✔
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Option A: The rich and the poor
Option B: The educated and the elite
Option C: The religious and the educated people
Option D: The rich and the religious people
Correct Answer: The rich and the poor ✔
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Option A: He has given one sided interpretation of history
Option B: He has given undue place to social forces in history
Option C: His theory of class struggle is untenable
Option D: It sacrifices individual at the cost of society
Correct Answer: He has given undue place to social forces in history ✔
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Option A: They are opposed to capitalist system
Option B: Capitalism cannot introduce reforms
Option C: They lay stress on social good
Option D: They want system of production to meet needs of community
Correct Answer: They stress need for conflict in economic sphere ✔
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Option A: Capital is a theft
Option B: Condemnation of state
Option C: Classless society
Option D: Root causes for evils in society
Correct Answer: Trade unionism ✔
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Option A: That capital is a theft
Option B: Private property is source of exploitation
Option C: Religion is the opium of the people
Option D: He has prounded no guarantee for non-working classes in his society
Correct Answer: He has prounded no guarantee for non-working classes in his society ✔
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Option A: Giving labour theory of value
Option B: Modifying theory of class struggle
Option C: Theory of surplus value
Option D: The principle of democratic centralism
Correct Answer: None of these ✔
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Option A: His idea that state will wither away has not come true
Option B: His ideas that workers will unite has proved failure
Option C: For his philosophy that state will expand
Option D: For his views about capitalist system
Correct Answer: His idea that state will wither away has not come true ✔
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Option A: He advocated abolition of capitalism
Option B: He stood for classless society
Option C: He pleaded stateless society
Option D: He advocated abolition of religion
Correct Answer: He pleaded for democracy as a means of social transformation ✔
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Option A: J.S. Mill
Option B: Hegel
Option C: T.H. Green
Option D: Karl Marx
Correct Answer: Karl Marx ✔
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Option A: God’s will
Option B: Great ideas
Option C: Great personalities
Option D: Forces of production
Correct Answer: Forces of production ✔
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Option A: Materialistic philosophy
Option B: The labour theory of value
Option C: The ideal of statesless society
Option D: Dialectical method
Correct Answer: Dialectical method ✔
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Option A: The benefit of producers
Option B: Social good
Option C: The benefit of consumers
Option D: The welfare of the working labourers
Correct Answer: Social good ✔
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Option A: Private sector should be allowed to continue as it is
Option B: Private sector should be strengthened
Option C: There should be nationalisation of all industries
Option D: There should be nationalisation of small scale industries alone
Correct Answer: Private sector should be allowed to continue as it is ✔
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Option A: Evolutionary means only
Option B: Revolutionary means only
Option C: By spread of education only
Option D: With the help of both evolutionary and revolutionary methods
Correct Answer: With the help of both evolutionary and revolutionary methods ✔
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Option A: They covered the activities of masses
Option B: They covered the relationship of masses with rulers
Option C: The exaggerated people’s movements against their rulers
Option D: They recorded events glorifying the rulers
Correct Answer: They recorded events glorifying the rulers ✔
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Option A: Great men change the course of history
Option B: Historical events so move that some people become great
Option C: Course of history and greatness of the people have nothing to do with each other
Option D: Course of history is static and as such question of change does not arise
Correct Answer: Historical events so move that some people become great ✔
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Option A: It result of actions and reactions
Option B: No actions and reactions but matter
Option C: Means that action and reaction must be in the same direction
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: It result of actions and reactions ✔
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Option A: Social phenomena is applicable to political life
Option B: Social phenomena has nothing to do with political life
Option C: Social phenomena is antithesis of political life
Option D: Political Life and social phenomena can’t go hand in hand
Correct Answer: D. Political Life and social phenomena can’t go hand in hand ✔
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Option A: Had no mother land
Option B: Have a motherland to which they must stick
Option C: Should confine their activities to their country
Option D: Should give maximum cooperation to the state
Correct Answer: Should confine their activities to their country ✔
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Option A: The number of workers will come down
Option B: Middle class will become powerful
Option C: Ranks of middle class will swallow
Option D: Middle class will come at the forefront of struggle against state
Correct Answer: Ranks of middle class will swallow ✔
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Option A: Continue for long
Option B: Will wither away
Option C: Deliver goods with the passage of time
Option D: Slowly benefit the workers
Correct Answer: Will wither away ✔
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Option A: Capital is a theft
Option B: State will wither away
Option C: State promotes interests of all
Option D: State sides with the rich and not the poor
Correct Answer: State promotes interests of all ✔
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Option A: Stalin
Option B: Karl Marx
Option C: Laski
Option D: George Bernard Shah
Correct Answer: Karl Marx ✔
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Option A: Hegel
Option B: Engles
Option C: Stalin
Option D: Karl Marx
Correct Answer: Karl Marx ✔
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Option A: France
Option B: Russia
Option C: Germany
Option D: Itlay
Correct Answer: Germany ✔
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