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Nature Theories And State Function MCQs

Option A: The Absolutists

Option B: The socialists

Option C: The Fabian Socialists

Option D: The Monistic

Correct Answer: The Monistic


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Option A: Individual has nothing to do with state

Option B: Individual and state must exist for each other

Option C: Individual should surrender very little to the state

Option D: State should perform minimum functions

Correct Answer: Individual and state must exist for each other


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Option A: Locke

Option B: Rousseau

Option C: Bentham

Option D: Laski

Correct Answer: Bentham


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Option A: A welfare state

Option B: An exploitative state

Option C: A moral institution

Option D: A police state

Correct Answer: A welfare state


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Option A: Providing minimum living standard to all the citizens

Option B: Improving the lot of the weaker sections

Option C: Controlling all the means of production and distribution

Option D: The welfare of the ruling class

Correct Answer: Providing minimum living standard to all the citizens


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Option A: Which are performed by most of the states

Option B: Which are performed by all states

Option C: Which every state must perform to justify its existence

Option D: Concerning the protection of life and property

Correct Answer: Which every state must perform to justify its existence


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Option A: Maintenance of law and order

Option B: Protection of country against outside aggression

Option C: Maintenance of law courts and settlement of disputes among individuals

Option D: Promotion of education

Correct Answer: Promotion of education


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Option A: Regulation of trade and industry

Option B: Protection of health and provision of medical relief

Option C: Maintenance of civil and criminal courts

Option D: Maintenance of works of public utility

Correct Answer: Maintenance of works of public utility


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Option A: Only walfare functions

Option B: Only protective functions

Option C: Both protective and welfare functions

Option D: Either protective or welfare function

Correct Answer: Both protective and welfare functions


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Option A: Provision of education

Option B: Regulation of working conditions

Option C: Protection of health

Option D: Protection of family and property

Correct Answer: Protection of family and property


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Option A: Does not impose any restriction on individual liberty

Option B: Restricts individual liberty

Option C: Has nothing to do with liberty

Option D: Allows only economic liberty

Correct Answer: Restricts individual liberty


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Option A: Principle of equal taxation

Option B: Taxing only the industrialists

Option C: Graded taxation

Option D: No taxation

Correct Answer: Graded taxation


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Option A: A necessary evil

Option B: An instrument of exploitation

Option C: A divine institution

Option D: A positive good

Correct Answer: An instrument of exploitation


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Option A: Free competition

Option B: Regulation of means of production and distribution

Option C: Non-interference in the economic activities

Option D: Multi-nationals

Correct Answer: Regulation of means of production and distribution


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Option A: Kroptikan

Option B: Marx

Option C: Robert Owen

Option D: Bentham

Correct Answer: Robert Owen


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Option A: G.D.H. Cole

Option B: C.E.M.Joad

Option C: T.H.Green

Option D: H.J.Laski

Correct Answer: C.E.M.Joad


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Option A: Leaving the individual completely free

Option B: Assigning only police functions to state

Option C: Provision of maximum opportunities of progress to all members of the community

Option D: Raising the living standard of the poor and down-trodden

Correct Answer: Provision of maximum opportunities of progress to all members of the community


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Option A: Free economic competition

Option B: Social control of the means of production and distribution

Option C: Class-struggle

Option D: Abolition of state

Correct Answer: Social control of the means of production and distribution


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Option A: Establish a just and equitable society

Option B: Perpetuate existing class distinctions

Option C: Do away with the institution of the state

Option D: Establish a stateless and classless society

Correct Answer: Establish a just and equitable society


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Option A: Political liberty

Option B: Economic equality

Option C: Right to private property

Option D: Independence of judiciary

Correct Answer: Economic equality


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Option A: Scientific Socialism

Option B: Collectivism

Option C: Syndicalism

Option D: Utopian Socialism

Correct Answer: Utopian Socialism


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Option A: Karl Marx

Option B: Lenin

Option C: Stalin

Option D: Chou-En Lai

Correct Answer: Karl Marx


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Option A: Political liberty

Option B: Economic equality

Option C: Right to private property

Option D: Independence of judiciary

Correct Answer: Economic equality


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Option A: Unlimited

Option B: Limited

Option C: Controlled

Option D: Uncontrolled

Correct Answer: Limited


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Option A: Soviet Union

Option B: U.S.A.

Option C: Britain

Option D: China

Correct Answer: Soviet Union


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Option A: Abolition of private property

Option B: Creation of a classless society

Option C: Abolition of religion

Option D: Promotion of material welfare of the individual

Correct Answer: Promotion of material welfare of the individual


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Option A: T.H. Green

Option B: Hitler

Option C: Aristotle

Option D: Bosanquet

Correct Answer: Aristotle


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Option A: Marxists

Option B: Anarchists

Option C: Individualists

Option D: All the above

Correct Answer: Individualists


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Option A: Trustees of people

Option B: A servant of people

Option C: A master of people

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Trustees of people


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Option A: Adam Smith

Option B: Laski

Option C: Herbert Spencer

Option D: Marx

Correct Answer: Herbert Spencer


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Option A: Eradicate class conflicts by assuming direction and control over economic policies

Option B: Provide for its citizens a minimum of material well being without destroying private initiative

Option C: Provide for its citizens a maximum of material well-being so as to ensure reconciliation of partisan objectives

Option D: Eradicate contradiction between political power and socio-economic justice

Correct Answer: Provide for its citizens a minimum of material well being without destroying private initiative


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Option A: Socialist Theory

Option B: Welfare Theory

Option C: Idealists

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Idealists


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Option A: Socialist state aims at bringing about peaceful changes

Option B: Welfare state

Option C: Totalitarian state

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Welfare state


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Option A: Hobbes

Option B: Locke

Option C: Laski

Option D: Marx

Correct Answer: Laski


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Option A: John Locke

Option B: Karl Marx

Option C: T.H. Green

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: John Locke


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Option A: The state

Option B: The individual himself

Option C: The Parliament

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: The individual himself


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Option A: The poor people

Option B: The middle classes

Option C: The workers

Option D: Intellectuals

Correct Answer: The workers


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Option A: Karl Marx

Option B: Lenin

Option C: Ramsay Muir

Option D: T.H. Green

Correct Answer: Ramsay Muir


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Option A: An evil

Option B: A necessary evil

Option C: A positive good

Option D: An idealist institution

Correct Answer: A necessary evil


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Option A: Democratic ideology

Option B: Totalitarian ideology

Option C: An elitist ideology

Option D: An aristocratic ideology

Correct Answer: Totalitarian ideology


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Option A: Of majority is promoted

Option B: Of minority is protected

Option C: Of State is promoted

Option D: Has nothing to do with politics

Correct Answer: Has nothing to do with politics


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Option A: To expand

Option B: To give economic prosperity to the people

Option C: To prserve private property of citizens

Option D: To promote dharma

Correct Answer: To promote dharma


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Option A: To preserve private property

Option B: To promote religion of people

Option C: To check exploitation

Option D: To check encroachments on fundamental rights

Correct Answer: To check exploitation


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Option A: Protects the interests of the poor

Option B: Gives maximum happiness to maximum number of people

Option C: Promotes exploitation of poor by the rich

Option D: Promotes moral welfare of the people

Correct Answer: Promotes exploitation of poor by the rich


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Option A: Welfare functions

Option B: Police functions

Option C: Optional functions

Option D: Maximum functions for human development

Correct Answer: Police functions


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