Option A: By passing their budgets
Option B: By enacting necessary laws for these bodies
Option C: By prescribing their organizations and functions through statutes
Option D: Through all the above methods
Correct Answer: By prescribing their organizations and functions through statutes ✔
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Option A: Control ensures greater efficiency in municipal services
Option B: It keeps a check on powerful local interests which may operate against the common interest
Option C: It provides necessary finances to the proper areas for provision of welfare services
Option D: It ensures diversity in municipal services
Correct Answer: It ensures diversity in municipal services ✔
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Option A: Health and sanitation
Option B: Protection of life and property
Option C: Construction of roads, bridges, public baths, etC.
Option D: Maintenance of police force
Correct Answer: Maintenance of police force ✔
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Option A: Increase in the functions of local bodies
Option B: Decline in the functions of local bodies
Option C: Neither increase nor decline in the functions of local bodies
Option D: Elimination of local bodies
Correct Answer: Increase in the functions of local bodies ✔
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Option A: Local government institutions are the administrative out posts of the central or state government
Option B: Local bodies are subordinate wings of the state executive wing
Option C: The local bodies are subordinate to the law of the state or centre
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: The local bodies are subordinate to the law of the state or centre ✔
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Option A: Can levy taxes
Option B: Can levy taxes with the prior approval of the state government
Option C: Cannot levy taxes
Option D: Propose taxes to the state government
Correct Answer: Can levy taxes ✔
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Option A: Sovereign
Option B: Self-created
Option C: Creation of central or state governments
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Creation of central or state governments ✔
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Option A: No autonomy
Option B: Complete autonomy
Option C: Autonomy within the limits prescribed by statutes
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Autonomy within the limits prescribed by statutes ✔
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Option A: It enjoys jurisdiction over very limited area
Option B: It operates on the principle that local problems can be best solved by the local people
Option C: It undertakes only those activities which benefit the people of area
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: Raises its funds largely locally
Option B: Depends for the finances on the centre only
Option C: Depends for the funds on the state government only
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Raises its funds largely locally ✔
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Option A: Not accountable to the central or state governments
Option B: Accountable to the central or state governments within the limits prescribed by the statute
Option C: Fully accountable to the central or state governments
Option D: Accountable only to the local representatives
Correct Answer: Accountable to the central or state governments within the limits prescribed by the statute ✔
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Option A: By formulating their budgets
Option B: Through their power to approve or reject the bye laws, schemes and resolutions of local bodies
Option C: Recruiting all the official of the local bodies
Option D: Through none of the above methods
Correct Answer: Through their power to approve or reject the bye laws, schemes and resolutions of local bodies ✔
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Option A: Through provision of advice in technical and specialized fields
Option B: Through inspections
Option C: Enactment of budgets of local bodies
Option D: Through grants in aid
Correct Answer: Enactment of budgets of local bodies ✔
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Option A: Ensuring that they are discharging their obligations within the limits of the statute
Option B: Prevention of undue interference by the executive in the working of local bodies
Option C: Ensuring non-intervention by political parties in local affairs
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Ensuring that they are discharging their obligations within the limits of the statute ✔
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Option A: Can raise loans on their own
Option B: Cannot raise loans
Option C: Can raise loans only with the prior sanction of the state
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Can raise loans only with the prior sanction of the state ✔
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Option A: Increasingly independent of the state government
Option B: Increasingly dependent on the state government
Option C: Completely sovereign
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Increasingly dependent on the state government ✔
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Option A: Improved means of transport and communication
Option B: Growing tendency towards provision of uniform administration
Option C: Tendency on the part of state government, like any other government, to increase its powers
Option D: All the above factors
Correct Answer: All the above factors ✔
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Option A: Devolution of governmental duties
Option B: Decentralisation of administration
Option C: Administrative deconcentration
Option D: Diversification of governmental organs
Correct Answer: Devolution of governmental duties ✔
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Option A: Lord Canning
Option B: Raja Rammohan Roy
Option C: Lord Rippon
Option D: Lord Mountbatten
Correct Answer: Lord Rippon ✔
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Option A: The lowest units of local government
Option B: The highest units of local government
Option C: Not units of local government
Option D: None of These
Correct Answer: Not units of local government ✔
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Option A: Management of affairs of the people of local areas
Option B: Functions which are delegated to it by the centre only
Option C: Developmental functions only
Option D: All the above types of functions
Correct Answer: Management of affairs of the people of local areas ✔
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Option A: Bestowed by the Constitution
Option B: Delegated by the central government
Option C: Delegated by the state government
Option D: Bestowed by the statute
Correct Answer: Bestowed by the statute ✔
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Option A: In their favour leacture by public men should be arranged
Option B: Newspapers should be used in their favour
Option C: Close contracts between elected and electorates should be maintained
Option D: Very strict central control over their working should be exercised
Correct Answer: Very strict central control over their working should be exercised ✔
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Option A: State government can appoint administrative officers
Option B: State government can disapprove bye-laws of these body
Option C: State government can appoint inspecting officers
Option D: State governments can stop grant-in-aid
Correct Answer: State governments can propagate against the quality of their work ✔
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Option A: Utility of these institutions should be classified
Option B: People should be made to realise their importance
Option C: People of integrity should be got elected to these bodies
Option D: These should be deprived of some of their powers
Correct Answer: These should be deprived of some of their powers ✔
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Option A: Politics should not be allowed to interfere
Option B: Financially these should be kept dependent on the centre
Option C: Favourable public opinion should be created in their favour
Option D: More financial resources should be put at their disposal
Correct Answer: Financially these should be kept dependent on the centre ✔
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Option A: These should meet local needs
Option B: The people of integrity should be elected
Option C: Party politics should be encouraged
Option D: Control of central authority should not be very stiff
Correct Answer: Party politics should be encouraged ✔
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Option A: Their dependence on the centre is increasing
Option B: Their autonomy is increasing day by day
Option C: Their work-load is increasingly going up
Option D: Centres administrative control overthem is increasing
Correct Answer: Their work-load is increasingly going up ✔
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Option A: It helps central government in discharging its duties
Option B: It helps in reducing the burden of central government
Option C: It helps in promoting efficiency
Option D: It performs such duties which are given to it by central government
Correct Answer: It helps in promoting political ideologies ✔
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Option A: To reduce the work of the central government
Option B: To effectively deal international problems
Option C: To strengthen a particular political system
Option D: To make political party system work successfully
Correct Answer: To reduce the work of the central government ✔
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Option A: Constitution
Option B: Heal of the state
Option C: Prime Minister
Option D: Legislative enactments
Correct Answer: Legislative enactments ✔
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Option A: In democratic countries only
Option B: In democratic countries with parliamentary system of government only
Option C: In democratic countries with federal system of government only
Option D: In almost all the countries of the world
Correct Answer: In almost all the countries of the world ✔
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Option A: These are useless appendage of the state
Option B: These are needed for efficient state working
Option C: These are required to reduce the work-load of the centre
Option D: These are needed for attending to local needs
Correct Answer: These are useless appendage of the state ✔
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Option A: These can float loans on their own
Option B: These can’t raise any loan
Option C: These can raise loans with the approval of central government
Option D: These can raise loans with the approval of state government
Correct Answer: These can raise loans with the approval of state government ✔
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Option A: Demand more autonomy
Option B: Have more dependence on central government
Option C: Maintain status quo
Option D: Ignore their responsibility
Correct Answer: Demand more autonomy ✔
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Option A: It helps in the creation of harmony
Option B: It promotes disharmony
Option C: It ignores harmony
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: It promotes disharmony ✔
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Option A: It helps in promoting efficiency
Option B: In it more attention can be paid to local needs
Option C: It is expensive
Option D: It provides good training ground
Correct Answer: It is expensive ✔
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Option A: It perform functions of national importance
Option B: It can amend the constition
Option C: It can get representation in world bodies
Option D: It can dictate central government
Correct Answer: It is required to help central government in discharging its obligations ✔
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Option A: Unitary form of government
Option B: Federal form of government
Option C: Dictatorships
Option D: In all form of governments
Correct Answer: In all form of governments ✔
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Option A: Health and sanitation
Option B: Higher and technical education
Option C: Transport
Option D: Communication
Correct Answer: Health and sanitation ✔
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Option A: External affairs
Option B: Police administration
Option C: Defence
Option D: Finance
Correct Answer: Police administration ✔
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Option A: The head of the state
Option B: The legislature
Option C: The judiciary
Option D: The constitution
Correct Answer: The constitution ✔
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