Option A: Origin of both is shrouded in mystery
Option B: Loyalty of both is essential
Option C: Changes in the State do not come frequently whereas in the Government these are frequent
Option D: Sovereignty vests in the both
Correct Answer: Changes in the State do not come frequently whereas in the Government these are frequent ✔
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Option A: Garnet
Option B: Gettell
Option C: Finer
Option D: Laski
Correct Answer: Garnet ✔
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Option A: One can’t be member of both
Option B: One can’t live without the other
Option C: One can use force while other cannot
Option D: One is hindrance on the parth of the other
Correct Answer: One can use force while other cannot ✔
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Option A: Wider
Option B: Narrow
Option C: Just equal
Option D: No comparison between the two
Correct Answer: Wider ✔
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Option A: MacLver
Option B: Nimkoff and Ogburn
Option C: Barker
Option D: James Mill
Correct Answer: Barker ✔
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Option A: It has acquired vast armies
Option B: Its natureal resources have come to be known and exploited
Option C: It possesses territory and population big enough to meet its needs
Option D: It is admitted in the family of nations
Correct Answer: It is admitted in the family of nations ✔
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Option A: Inductive
Option B: Deductive
Option C: Philosophical
Option D: Comparative
Correct Answer: Comparative ✔
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Option A: It is not permanent
Option B: It is only a cultural association
Option C: It has territorial limits
Option D: It has only limited membership
Correct Answer: It has territorial limits ✔
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Option A: It is creation of state
Option B: It came along with state
Option C: It came after state
Option D: It came prior to state
Correct Answer: It came prior to state ✔
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Option A: The government is the master while the state is its agent
Option B: The state is the master while the government is its agent
Option C: Government and state are one and the same thing
Option D: The authority of the state is limited while that of the government is unlimted
Correct Answer: The state is the master while the government is its agent ✔
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Option A: An individual has to be loyal to state
Option B: An individual may be disloyal to state but he has to be loyal to the government
Option C: An individual has to be loyal to the Parliament
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: An individual has to be loyal to state ✔
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Option A: Society is a creation of state
Option B: Society receives its power from state
Option C: Society is prior to the state
Option D: Society is a territorial Organisation
Correct Answer: Society is prior to the state ✔
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Option A: State is an association of associations
Option B: The state is a territorial institution
Option C: The membership of the state is open to all
Option D: State is not a permanent association
Correct Answer: State is not a permanent association ✔
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Option A: State and nation are identical
Option B: State and nation are opposed to each other
Option C: Homogeneity is an essential feature of state
Option D: Nation is a territorial community
Correct Answer: Nation is a territorial community ✔
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Option A: Aristotle
Option B: Kant
Option C: Marx
Option D: All the above
Correct Answer: Kant ✔
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Option A: Plato
Option B: Aristotle
Option C: Grotious
Option D: Marx
Correct Answer: Marx ✔
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Option A: It emphasizes only the negative functions of states
Option B: It over-emphasizes the role of the law in the governance of the state
Option C: It subordinates the laws, which represent cumulated wisdom of several generations, to te will of the people
Option D: Of all the above factors
Correct Answer: It emphasizes only the negative functions of states ✔
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Option A: Aristotle, Plato, Hobbes and Bentham
Option B: Bodin, Hobbes, Bentham and Laski
Option C: Bodin, Austin, Hobbes, Bentham
Option D: Aristotle, Austin, Laki and Hobbes
Correct Answer: Bodin, Austin, Hobbes, Bentham ✔
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Option A: The state is an association of families and their common possessions, governed by a supreme power and by reason.
Option B: The state is a union of families and villages having for its end a perfect and self-sufficing life.
Option C: The state is a particular portion of mankind viewed as an organized unit
Option D: The state is a politically organised community with a definite territory.
Correct Answer: The state is a union of families and villages having for its end a perfect and self-sufficing life. ✔
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Option A: Social association
Option B: Economic association
Option C: Political association
Option D: Socio-economic-cum-political association
Correct Answer: Political association ✔
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Option A: The state is the result of a social contract
Option B: The state is a divine creation
Option C: The state is the result of force
Option D: The state is a living organism, rather a living spiritual being
Correct Answer: The state is a living organism, rather a living spiritual being ✔
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Option A: James II of England
Option B: Napoleon I of France
Option C: Louis XIV of France
Option D: Hitler of Germany
Correct Answer: Louis XIV of France ✔
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Option A: MaclIver
Option B: Anderson and Parker
Option C: Durkheim
Option D: Max Weber
Correct Answer: Anderson and Parker ✔
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Option A: Aristotle
Option B: Plato
Option C: Cicero
Option D: Machiavelli
Correct Answer: Aristotle ✔
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Option A: Irreligious
Option B: Anti-religious
Option C: Pro-religious
Option D: Has no religious of its own
Correct Answer: Has no religious of its own ✔
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Option A: Idealists
Option B: Individualists
Option C: Socialists
Option D: Anarchists
Correct Answer: Anarchists ✔
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Option A: Compulsory
Option B: Voluntary
Option C: Unnecessary
Option D: Not desirable
Correct Answer: Compulsory ✔
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Option A: It is recognised by majority of the members of the UNO
Option B: It is recognised by all the states
Option C: It is recognised by at least ten sovereign states
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: Scope of state activity is narrow
Option B: For studying poliitical problem approach may be disciplinary
Option C: State should not interfere in social life of the people
Option D: Inter-disciplinary approach should be followed
Correct Answer: Inter-disciplinary approach should be followed ✔
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Option A: Membership of state is compulsory whereas that of the other is not
Option B: Membership of the state cannot be left whereas that of the association can be
Option C: State has fixed territory whereas association has not
Option D: Both the state and the association are permanent bodies
Correct Answer: Both the state and the association are permanent bodies ✔
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Option A: Loyalty to both is most essential
Option B: State has one whereas Government has several forms
Option C: State is more comprehensive than the Government
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Loyalty to both is most essential ✔
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Option A: State does not have all aspects of life but society does
Option B: Society came prior to state
Option C: Both have no territorial jurisdictions
Option D: State has sovereignty whereas society does not possess it
Correct Answer: Both have no territorial jurisdictions ✔
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Option A: Lahore
Option B: U.S.A.
Option C: U.S.S.R.
Option D: Bangladesh
Correct Answer: Lahore ✔
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Who said that a nation is a body of men who cherish a common will and tend to have a separate state?
Option A: Plato
Option B: Aristotle
Option C: Barker
Option D: Masaca
Correct Answer: Barker ✔
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Option A: One has horizontal jurisdictions while the other has not
Option B: Both do not work for the welfare of the people
Option C: Both are not well organized
Option D: Both do not touch many aspects of human life
Correct Answer: One has horizontal jurisdictions while the other has not ✔
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Option A: Traditional
Option B: Disciplinary
Option C: Inter-disciplinary
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Inter-disciplinary ✔
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Option A: It possesses all the four essential elements
Option B: When other nations begin to recognise it
Option C: When the state concerned fights a big war
Option D: When it is politically convenient for state giving recognition.
Correct Answer: When it is politically convenient for state giving recognition. ✔
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Option A: Hall
Option B: Laski
Option C: Woodrow Wilson
Option D: McIver
Correct Answer: Hall ✔
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Option A: The will of the State is expressed through Government
Option B: The State is concrete while the Government is abstract
Option C: The State has original whereas Government has delegated powers
Option D: The State is large whereas Government is a small body.
Correct Answer: The State is concrete while the Government is abstract ✔
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Option A: Population
Option B: Territory
Option C: Government
Option D: Sovereignty
Correct Answer: Sovereignty ✔
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Option A: It is broader
Option B: It is identical
Option C: There is no comparison between the two
Option D: It is narrower
Correct Answer: It is narrower ✔
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Option A: Greece
Option B: Rome
Option C: Pakistan
Option D: China
Correct Answer: Greece ✔
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Option A: Nation state
Option B: City state
Option C: State with small population
Option D: State with small areas
Correct Answer: Nation state ✔
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Option A: Egypt
Option B: India
Option C: Greece
Option D: Rome
Correct Answer: Greece ✔
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Option A: 157 Constitutions
Option B: 158 Constitutions
Option C: 159 Constitutions
Option D: 160 Constitutions
Correct Answer: 158 Constitutions ✔
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Option A: Optional membership
Option B: Definite and common purpose
Option C: Definite territory
Option D: Necessity of rules and regulations
Correct Answer: Definite territory ✔
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Option A: Marxists
Option B: Individualists
Option C: Anarchists
Option D: Socialists
Correct Answer: Individualists ✔
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Option A: Guild Socialists
Option B: Syndicalists
Option C: Anarchists
Option D: Marxists
Correct Answer: Marxists ✔
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Option A: States of a federation
Option B: Small independent states of modern world
Option C: States, which have not been admitted in the UNO
Option D: States of ancient Greece
Correct Answer: States of ancient Greece ✔
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Who of the following believe that the state all along has been protecting the interests of the rich?
Option A: The capitalists
Option B: The Marxists
Option C: The Idealists
Option D: The Fabian Socialists
Correct Answer: The Marxists ✔
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Option A: Natural
Option B: Artificial
Option C: Imposed
Option D: Contractual
Correct Answer: Natural ✔
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Option A: Hobbes
Option B: Machiavelli
Option C: T.H. Green
Option D: Easton
Correct Answer: Easton ✔
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Option A: Almond
Option B: Dahl
Option C: Easton
Option D: Machiavelli
Correct Answer: Machiavelli ✔
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Option A: Ancient Egypt
Option B: Ancient Greece
Option C: Ancient China
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Ancient Greece ✔
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Option A: Aristotle
Option B: Machiavelli
Option C: Hobbes
Option D: T.H. Green
Correct Answer: Machiavelli ✔
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Option A: Four elements
Option B: Five elements
Option C: Three elements
Option D: Nine elements
Correct Answer: Four elements ✔
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Option A: 1,900 persons
Option B: 5,040 persons
Option C: 10,000 persons
Option D: 1,00,000 person
Correct Answer: 5,040 persons ✔
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Option A: 10,000 persons
Option B: 50,000 persons
Option C: 27,000 persons
Option D: did not fix any number
Correct Answer: 10,000 persons ✔
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Option A: Aristotle
Option B: Hobbes
Option C: Seeley
Option D: JH.J. Laski
Correct Answer: Seeley ✔
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Option A: Population
Option B: Religion
Option C: Territory
Option D: Sovereignty
Correct Answer: Religion ✔
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Option A: Burma
Option B: Punjab
Option C: Commonwealth of Nations
Option D: United Nations Organisation
Correct Answer: Burma ✔
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Option A: Bhutan
Option B: Burma
Option C: Sikkim
Option D: Bangladesh
Correct Answer: Sikkim ✔
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Option A: Population, territory, government and army
Option B: Population, territory, government and nationality
Option C: Sovereignty, government, religion and population
Option D: Population, territory, government and soverignty
Correct Answer: Population, territory, government and soverignty ✔
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Option A: Land
Option B: Land and sea
Option C: Land, rivers and mountains
Option D: Land, territorial water and air space
Correct Answer: Land ✔
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Option A: The water found within the country in the shape of rivers and lakes
Option B: The water secured from other countries
Option C: The water, which is supplied to other countries
Option D: Water of sea located close to the coast of a country
Correct Answer: Water of sea located close to the coast of a country ✔
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Option A: USA
Option B: USSR
Option C: India
Option D: China
Correct Answer: China ✔
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Option A: China
Option B: India
Option C: USA
Option D: Soviet Union
Correct Answer: Soviet Union ✔
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Option A: A democratic government
Option B: Parliamentary government
Option C: Presidential government
Option D: Some kind of government
Correct Answer: Some kind of government ✔
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Option A: State is a divine institution
Option B: State is an artificial creation
Option C: State is a creation of force
Option D: State is a natural institution
Correct Answer: State is a natural institution ✔
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Option A: Plato
Option B: Aristotle
Option C: Hobbes
Option D: Hegel
Correct Answer: Aristotle ✔
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Option A: The state is a class structure
Option B: State represents only the workers
Option C: State represents the entire community
Option D: State is a power system
Correct Answer: State is a power system ✔
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Option A: Not more than two states at a time
Option B: Only one state at a time
Option C: Not more than three states at a time
Option D: Can be member of any number of states
Correct Answer: Only one state at a time ✔
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Option A: Individualists
Option B: Anarchists
Option C: Idealists
Option D: Marxists
Correct Answer: Idealists ✔
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Option A: Aristotle
Option B: Plato
Option C: Rousseau
Option D: Laski
Correct Answer: Aristotle ✔
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Option A: Individualists
Option B: Anarchists
Option C: Marxists
Option D: Sophists
Correct Answer: Anarchists ✔
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Option A: Individualists
Option B: Idealists
Option C: Marxists
Option D: Anarchists
Correct Answer: Marxists ✔
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Option A: The states in ancient Greece
Option B: The local government bodies England
Option C: Small states of modern times
Option D: The states of a federation
Correct Answer: The states in ancient Greece ✔
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Option A: National state
Option B: International state
Option C: Regional state
Option D: Federal state
Correct Answer: National state ✔
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Option A: Plato
Option B: Aristotle
Option C: Locke
Option D: Newton
Correct Answer: Aristotle ✔
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Option A: A cultural association
Option B: A philanthropic association
Option C: An ethical association
Option D: A compulsory association
Correct Answer: A compulsory association ✔
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Option A: The scope of state activity is narrower than the society
Option B: The scope of state activity is broader than the society
Option C: The scope of the activities of state and society is identical
Option D: No comparison is possible between the activities of the state and the society
Correct Answer: The scope of state activity is narrower than the society ✔
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Option A: Plato
Option B: Aristotle
Option C: Hobbes
Option D: Barker
Correct Answer: Aristotle ✔
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Option A: Woodrow Wilson
Option B: Garner
Option C: MacIver
Option D: Holland
Correct Answer: Garner ✔
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Option A: Through violence and bloodshed
Option B: Through elections and smooth transfer of power
Option C: Through compromise and electoral adjustments among the competing forces
Option D: By bringing all aspects of life to a standstill
Correct Answer: Through elections and smooth transfer of power ✔
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Option A: Machiavelli
Option B: Plato
Option C: Marx
Option D: Herbert Spencer
Correct Answer: Plato ✔
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Option A: Herbert Spencer
Option B: Laski
Option C: Karl Marx
Option D: Aristotle
Correct Answer: Aristotle ✔
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Option A: The Greeks
Option B: The Germans
Option C: The Teutons
Option D: The Romans
Correct Answer: The Teutons ✔
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Option A: The state alone has the right to make laws
Option B: The laws existed prior to the creation of the state, and state was created for the preservation of these laws
Option C: All the laws enacted by the state must be approved by the people before they are enforced
Option D: The states make laws for the maintenance of law and order and protection of rights
Correct Answer: The states make laws for the maintenance of law and order and protection of rights ✔
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Option A: Hegel
Option B: Bosanquet
Option C: Green
Option D: Kant
Correct Answer: Green ✔
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Option A: Legal notion
Option B: Ethical Notion
Option C: Constitutional notion
Option D: Welfare nation
Correct Answer: Welfare nation ✔
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Option A: The constitutional law defines the duties of ultimate authority
Option B: The state creates elaborate system of rights and obligations
Option C: These laws are made by the state for and on behalf of the community
Option D: The state can enforce laws against their enforcement against itself
Correct Answer: The state creates elaborate system of rights and obligations ✔
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Option A: It was a condition of war of each against all
Option B: Man was unsocial, solitary and poor
Option C: There were some inconveniences
Option D: Man was basically good but the growth of civilization corrupted him
Correct Answer: There were some inconveniences ✔
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Option A: A.D. Lindsay
Option B: H.J.Laski
Option C: Aristotle
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: A. A.D. Lindsay ✔
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Option A: Consent
Option B: Morality
Option C: General Will
Option D: Force
Correct Answer: Force ✔
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Option A: Oppenheim
Option B: Duguit
Option C: McIver
Option D: T.H. Green
Correct Answer: Duguit ✔
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Option A: Oppenheim
Option B: Woodrow Wilson
Option C: Laski
Option D: Hall
Correct Answer: Oppenheim ✔
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Option A: Garner
Option B: Finer
Option C: Austin
Option D: Laski
Correct Answer: Laski ✔
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Option A: 5000
Option B: 6000
Option C: 7000
Option D: 8000
Correct Answer: 5000 ✔
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Option A: Sovereignty
Option B: Association
Option C: Nation
Option D: Government
Correct Answer: Government ✔
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Option A: Government, territory, population, association
Option B: Association, sovereignty, territory, population
Option C: Army, territory, population and sovereignty
Option D: Population, territory, government and soverignty
Correct Answer: Population, territory, government and soverignty ✔
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