A. state-dependent memory
B. retroactive interference
C. the spacing effect
D. proactive interference
Correct Answer: proactive interference ✔
Last Updated: April 29, 2021
Related MCQs
- The process that controls the movement of information from the short-term store into the long-term store is __________?
- The process of getting information out of memory storage is known as __________?
- The process that controls the flow of information from the sensory store into the short-term store is __________?
- When you perform a learned skill or a habitual response, you are calling on __________ memory?
- Cognitive psychologists often liken the short-term store of the mind to which part of a computer?
- Memory techniques such as method of loci, acronyms and the peg-word system are called __________?
- A mnemonic device is a __________?
- Our short-term memory span is approximately __________ items?
- Words, events, places and emotions that trigger our memory of the past are called __________?
- Which of the following was not recommended as a strategy for improving memory?
- The word meanings and other general knowledge stored in a person’s memory are considered __________ information?
- We are more likely to remember the words “typewriter, cigarette and fire” than the words “void, process and inherent” because the first three words are more likely to be __________ encoded?
- Which of the following is not a measure of retention?
- Which test of memory typically provides the fewest retrieval cues?
- Semantic memory and episodic memory are classes of __________?
- Echoic memories fade after approximately __________?
- The greatest interference occurs when old and new material are __________?
- When an eyewitness to an auto accident is asked to describe what happened, which test of memory is being utilized?
- The process of interference can lead to a failure in __________?
- Repression is an example of __________?
- The tendency to immediately recall the first and last items in a list better than the middle items is known as the __________ effect?
- Recalling childhood birthdays is an example of which type of memory?
- The decay of fading of memory with time is considered to be a failure in __________?
- The term schema refers to __________?
- Our inability to remember information presented in the seconds just before we fell asleep is most likely due to __________?
- The three steps in memory information processing are __________?
- Memories of traumatic physical abuse are most unlikely to be __________?
- Remembering how to solve a jigsaw puzzle without any conscious recollection that one can do so best illustrates __________ memory?
- The impact of over-learning on retention best illustrates the value of __________?
- Which type of memory has an essentially unlimited storage capacity?
- The efficiency of memory can be increased if we organize information so that the amount of information in each unit increases while the number of separate units decreases. This process is called __________?
- The finding that people who sleep after learning a list of nonsense syllables forget less than people who stay awake provides evidence that forgetting may involve __________?
- One of the most effective ways to remember information is to make personal sense of it. This process is called __________?
- The conscious repetition of information in order to maintain it in memory is called __________?
- Retroactive interference involves the disruption of __________?
- Performance of an earlier task is interfered with by the learning of a second, more recent task in __________?
- “One is a bun. Two is a shoe. Three is a tree. Four is a door.” This is part of the __________ method of improving memory?
- The tip-of-tongue phenomenon is due to a difficulty in __________?
- Which memory holds a large amount of information for about 2 seconds?
- The process of getting information out of memory storage is called __________?
- The method of Loci is an example of __________?
- In contrast to a dissimilar-items list, a similar-items list is __________?
- The process of encoding refers to __________?
- Those items that are most likely to be forgotten are those __________?
- The process by which a stimulus is attended to, identified, studied and incorporated into memory is called __________?
- Forgetting that occurs solely as a function of the passage of time is called __________?
- The memory that holds information for the shortest period of time is known as __________?
- The memory store that has a decay time of about 250 milliseconds is __________?
- The earliest studies of verbal learning and rote memory were conducted by __________?
- Iconic memory decay in under two seconds from the __________?
- An ability to learn new information and form new long-term memories is called __________?