Learning MCQs

Option A: unconditioned stimulus

Option B: unconditioned response

Option C: conditioned stimulus

Option D: conditioned response

Correct Answer: conditioned response ✔

Option A: stimulus automatically produces a response without a prior history of experience

Option B: stimulus which did not initially produce a response now elicits that response

Option C: spontaneously emitted response increases in frequency as a result of in consequences

Option D: subject repeats an action he or she has observed in another and is praised for it

Correct Answer: stimulus which did not initially produce a response now elicits that response ✔

Option A: conditioned response

Option B: unconditioned stimulus

Option C: conditioned stimulus

Option D: unconditioned response

Correct Answer: conditioned response ✔

Option A: intermittent

Option B: partial

Option C: negative

Option D: continuous

Correct Answer: continuous ✔

Option A: conditioned response

Option B: unconditioned stimulus

Option C: conditioned stimulus

Option D: unconditioned response

Correct Answer: unconditioned stimulus ✔

Option A: continuous

Option B: fixed interval

Option C: variable interval

Option D: fixed ratio

Correct Answer: fixed interval ✔

Option A: flooding the person with images of the feared stimulus

Option B: gradually exposing the person to the feared stimulus

Option C: gradually exposing the person to the feared stimulus only when they are fully relaxed

Option D: systematically increasing the stimulus intensity up to the breaking point

Correct Answer: gradually exposing the person to the feared stimulus ✔

Option A: Positive reinforcement

Option B: Punishment

Option C: Negative reinforcement

Option D: Observation

Correct Answer: Punishment ✔

Option A: Decreases

Option B: Is punished

Option C: Remains the same

Option D: Increases

Correct Answer: Increases ✔

Option A: Principle of reinforcement

Option B: Law of effect

Option C: Contiguity hypothesis

Option D: Theory of behaviorism

Correct Answer: Law of effect ✔

Option A: Unconditioned response

Option B: Conditioned stimulus

Option C: Conditioned response

Option D: Unconditioned stimulus

Correct Answer: Unconditioned stimulus ✔

Option A: Inclusive

Option B: Dominant

Option C: Informative

Option D: Appropriate

Correct Answer: Informative ✔

Option A: Stimulus Discrimination

Option B: Extinction

Option C: Spontaneous recovery

Option D: Stimulus Generalization

Correct Answer: Stimulus Generalization ✔

Option A: Unconditioned response

Option B: Conditioned response

Option C: Conditioned stimulus

Option D: Unconditioned stimulus

Correct Answer: Conditioned stimulus ✔

Option A: Extinction

Option B: Generalization

Option C: Spontaneous recovery

Option D: Discrimination

Correct Answer: Extinction ✔

Option A: Conditioned stimulus

Option B: Unconditional responses

Option C: Conditioned response

Option D: Unconditioned stimulus

Correct Answer: Unconditioned stimulus ✔

Option A: Employs his cognitive for solving his problems

Option B: Observes the behavior of others

Option C: Considers just one aspect of a problem

Option D: Both (a) and (b)

Correct Answer: Employs his cognitive for solving his problems ✔

Option A: Trial & error

Option B: Insight

Option C: Imitation

Option D: Doing

Correct Answer: Imitation ✔

Option A: Observation the people doing work

Option B: Solving the problems of mathematics

Option C: Attempting the works of people

Option D: Repeating the methodology of doing work

Correct Answer: Solving the problems of mathematics ✔

Option A: Observe the other people doing work

Option B: Makes efforts to do the work by himself

Option C: Makes efforts to perform the same

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: A natural act

Option B: An imitative act

Option C: An emotional act

Option D: A social act

Correct Answer: A natural act ✔

Option A: Learning by trial & error

Option B: Learning by imitation

Option C: Learning insight

Option D: Learning by doing

Correct Answer: Learning by imitation ✔

Option A: Identification of the problem

Option B: Realization of the problem

Option C: Efforts for the solution of problem

Option D: Remembering the solution of problem

Correct Answer: Identification of the problem ✔

Option A: He finds an appropriate solution

Option B: He commits a mistakes

Option C: He comes across some negative response

Option D: Both (a) and (b)

Correct Answer: He finds an appropriate solution ✔

Option A: Has not already available solution to his problems

Option B: Does not use his intellect

Option C: Does not commit mistakes

Option D: Does not retry after failure

Correct Answer: Has not already available solution to his problems ✔

Option A: Is the personal experience of an individual

Option B: Is not concerned with the environmental stimulus

Option C: Has no effect on the individual

Option D: Is concerned with the social law

Correct Answer: Is the personal experience of an individual ✔

Option A: Sex discrimination

Option B: Physical development

Option C: Cognitive development

Option D: Experience

Correct Answer: Sex discrimination ✔

Option A: Contiguous process

Option B: Process which brings about changes

Option C: Process which brings about behavior modification

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: Enables him to pass though further experience

Option B: Becomes neutral

Option C: Becomes negative

Option D: Becomes imbalanced

Correct Answer: Enables him to pass though further experience ✔

Option A: Don not leave any effect on individual’s behavior

Option B: Are not concerned with environment

Option C: Enable an individual to perform his role

Option D: Are concerned with heredity

Correct Answer: Enable an individual to perform his role ✔

Option A: Process

Option B: Process and changes

Option C: Process, changes and experience

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: Process ✔

Option A: Are sometimes temporary

Option B: Are sometimes permanent

Option C: Are always natural

Option D: Both (a) and (b)

Correct Answer: Both (a) and (b) ✔

Option A: Temporary

Option B: Permanent

Option C: Neutral

Option D: None of the above

Correct Answer: Permanent ✔

Option A: Are permanent

Option B: Continue throughout life

Option C: Pave the way to new changes

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: Intends to change

Option B: Passes through an experience

Option C: Passes through the learning process

Option D: Both (a) and (b)

Correct Answer: Both (a) and (b) ✔

Option A: Fulfill his needs by himself

Option B: Respond

Option C: Take influences from the environment

Option D: Both (a) and (b)

Correct Answer: Fulfill his needs by himself ✔

Option A: Childhood

Option B: Neo-adolescence

Option C: Adolescence

Option D: Maturation

Correct Answer: Childhood ✔

Option A: Enables an individual to lead successful life

Option B: Enables and individual to adjust in the society

Option C: Enables an individual to develop his abilities

Option D: All of the above

Correct Answer: All of the above ✔

Option A: sex

Option B: grades

Option C: food

Option D: a pain-relieving drug

Correct Answer: grades ✔

Option A: Psychologist

Option B: Physiologist

Option C: Physicist

Option D: Psychiatrist

Correct Answer: Physiologist ✔

Option A: Punishers

Option B: Stimuli

Option C: Responses

Option D: Reinforces

Correct Answer: Stimuli ✔

Option A: Skinner

Option B: Thorndike

Option C: Watson

Option D: Pavlov

Correct Answer: Pavlov ✔

Option A: Knowledge

Option B: Comprehension

Option C: Understanding

Option D: Practice

Correct Answer: Practice ✔