Option A: Conceptual
Option B: Modern
Option C: Educational
Option D: Human
Correct Answer: Human ✔
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Option A: knowledge
Option B: Calculations
Option C: Programme
Option D: Analysis
Correct Answer: Analysis ✔
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Option A: Observation models
Option B: Observation schedules
Option C: Observation steps
Option D: Observation data
Correct Answer: Observation schedules ✔
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Option A: Data
Option B: Samples
Option C: Information
Option D: Population
Correct Answer: Information ✔
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Option A: Educational evaluation
Option B: Educational philosophy
Option C: Educational technology
Option D: Educational psychology
Correct Answer: Educational technology ✔
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Option A: Cost-observed analysis
Option B: Cost-calculated analysis
Option C: Cost-minus analysis
Option D: Cost-benefit analysis
Correct Answer: Cost-benefit analysis ✔
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Option A: Norm-referenced measurements
Option B: Logical-referenced measurements
Option C: Attitude-referenced measurement
Option D: Enquiry-referenced measurement
Correct Answer: Norm-referenced measurements ✔
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Option A: Psychological
Option B: Technological
Option C: Logical
Option D: Strong
Correct Answer: Psychological ✔
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Option A: occipital lobe
Option B: parietal lobe
Option C: temporal lobes
Option D: reticular formation
Correct Answer: occipital lobe ✔
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Option A: Feedback
Option B: Statistical
Option C: Strategic
Option D: Strong
Correct Answer: Statistical ✔
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Option A: the case study
Option B: experimentation
Option C: random sampling
Option D: naturalistic observation
Correct Answer: naturalistic observation ✔
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Option A: activity
Option B: sleep and arousal
Option C: motor behavior
Option D: higher reasoning
Correct Answer: sleep and arousal ✔
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Option A: the number of neurons in the brain
Option B: electrical impulses from the brain
Option C: chemical activity in the cranial nerves
Option D: direct electrical stimulation and activation of the brain
Correct Answer: electrical impulses from the brain ✔
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Option A: heart stoppage or respiratory failure
Option B: a loss of hearing ability
Option C: a loss of muscular coordination
Option D: a reduction in emotional response
Correct Answer: a loss of muscular coordination ✔
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Option A: is the only communications network in the body
Option B: depends on electrical messages for communication
Option C: secretes hormones into the blood stream for communication
Option D: secretes hormones into the exocrine ducts for communication
Correct Answer: secretes hormones into the blood stream for communication ✔
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Option A: efferent fibers
Option B: central fibers
Option C: motor fibers
Option D: sensory fibers
Correct Answer: efferent fibers ✔
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Option A: the interior of the nerve cell becomes positive
Option B: the interior of the nerve cell becomes negative
Option C: potassium ions enter the nerve cell
Option D: sodium ions level the nerve cell
Correct Answer: sodium ions level the nerve cell ✔
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Option A: Taxis
Option B: Sign stimulus
Option C: Kinesis
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Sign stimulus ✔
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Option A: Conditioning
Option B: Operant conditioning
Option C: Latent learning
Option D: Insight learning
Correct Answer: Latent learning ✔
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Option A: limbic system
Option B: thalamus
Option C: corpus callosum
Option D: cerebellum
Correct Answer: cerebellum ✔
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Option A: synapse
Option B: myelin sheath
Option C: refractory period
Option D: action potential
Correct Answer: action potential ✔
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Option A: Part of one’s inherited structure
Option B: Learned by experience
Option C: Can be modified by environments
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: A. Part of one’s inherited structure ✔
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Option A: Innate releasing mechanism
Option B: Taxis
Option C: Sign stimulus
Option D: Kinesis
Correct Answer: Sign stimulus ✔
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Option A: Imprinting
Option B: Habituation
Option C: Conditioning
Option D: Conditioned reflex type II
Correct Answer: Conditioning ✔
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Option A: Thorndike and B.F. Skinner
Option B: Pavlov
Option C: Kohler
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Pavlov ✔
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Option A: Instinct
Option B: Taxis
Option C: Learning
Option D: Kinesis
Correct Answer: Instinct ✔
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Option A: Learning behaviour
Option B: Instinct
Option C: Taxis
Option D: Reflex
Correct Answer: Learning behaviour ✔
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Imprinting, habituation, conditioned reflex type I and conditioned reflex type II are example of:
Option A: Innate behaviour
Option B: Instinct
Option C: Learning behaviour
Option D: Taxis and kinesis
Correct Answer: Learning behaviour ✔
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Option A: Kinesis
Option B: Taxis
Option C: Reflex
Option D: Instinct
Correct Answer: Taxis ✔
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Option A: ion potential
Option B: action potential
Option C: resting discharge
Option D: synapse
Correct Answer: ion potential ✔
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Option A: chemical; electrical
Option B: acetylcholine, catecholamine
Option C: dendrite; axon
Option D: electrical; chemical
Correct Answer: electrical; chemical ✔
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Option A: uptake
Option B: uploading
Option C: regarding
Option D: reuptake
Correct Answer: uptake ✔
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Option A: amounts of DNA and RNA
Option B: types of neurotransmitters on either side of the nerve cell membrane
Option C: types of neurons inside and outside the nerve cell membrane.
Option D: concentrations of ions on either side of the nerve cell membrane
Correct Answer: concentrations of ions on either side of the nerve cell membrane ✔
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Option A: soma; somatic membrane
Option B: nucleus; nucleic dampers
Option C: dendrite; dendritic arcs
Option D: axon; axon terminals
Correct Answer: axon; axon terminals ✔
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Option A: hypothalamus
Option B: pituitary
Option C: CNS
Option D: midbrain
Correct Answer: hypothalamus ✔
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Option A: Aphasia
Option B: Broca’s area
Option C: Wernicke’s area
Option D: Agnosia
Correct Answer: B. Broca’s area ✔
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Option A: mimic the effects of neurotransmitters
Option B: stimulate the production or hormones
Option C: control heartbeat and breathing
Option D: provide nutrients to interneurons
Correct Answer: provide nutrients to interneurons ✔
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Option A: muscles and glands
Option B: skeletal joints
Option C: axon terminals
Option D: all vital organs
Correct Answer: muscles and glands ✔
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Option A: oversupply of GABA
Option B: undersupply of serotonin
Option C: undersupply of norepinephrine
Option D: oversupply of glutamate
Correct Answer: oversupply of glutamate ✔
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Option A: hypothalamus
Option B: thalamus
Option C: cerebellum
Option D: cerebral cortex
Correct Answer: cerebral cortex ✔
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Option A: endorphins
Option B: serotonin
Option C: axon terminal
Option D: dendrite
Correct Answer: dendrite ✔
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Option A: have a smaller corpus callosum than hearing persons
Option B: demonstrate greater mathematical competence than hearing persons
Option C: process language in their left cerebral hemisphere
Option D: recognize facial expressions of emotion with their left rather than their right cerebral hemisphere
Correct Answer: process language in their left cerebral hemisphere ✔
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Option A: peripheral nervous system
Option B: central nervous system
Option C: afferent nervous system
Option D: vascular nervous system
Correct Answer: peripheral nervous system ✔
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Option A: schizophrenic subjects have lower levels of catecholamines than nonschizophrenic subjects
Option B: schizophrenic subjects have higher levels of dopamine than nonschizophrenic subjects
Option C: schizophrenic subjects have higher levels of serotonin than nonschizphrenic subjects
Option D: schizophrenic subjects have larger ventricles than nonschizophrenic subjects
Correct Answer: schizophrenic subjects have larger ventricles than nonschizophrenic subjects ✔
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Option A: prescription-only drugs
Option B: synapses
Option C: neurotransmitters
Option D: beta blockers
Correct Answer: neurotransmitters ✔
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Option A: chemical; electrical
Option B: electrical; mechanical
Option C: electrical; chemical
Option D: mechanical; electrical
Correct Answer: electrical; chemical ✔
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Option A: axon
Option B: axon terminal
Option C: synapse
Option D: soma
Correct Answer: axon ✔
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Option A: limbic system
Option B: parasympathetic nervous system.
Option C: autonomic nervous system
Option D: central nervous system
Correct Answer: autonomic nervous system ✔
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Option A: epinephrine
Option B: insulin
Option C: serotonin
Option D: acetylcholine
Correct Answer: epinephrine ✔
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Option A: tumor ligation
Option B: lesioning
Option C: electrical stimulation
Option D: stereotaxic inversion
Correct Answer: lesioning ✔
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Option A: cerebellum
Option B: peripheral nervous system
Option C: sensory cortex
Option D: reticular formation
Correct Answer: peripheral nervous system ✔
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Option A: corpus callosum
Option B: sympathetic nervous system
Option C: somatic nervous system
Option D: cerebellum
Correct Answer: sympathetic nervous system ✔
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Option A: Conditioning
Option B: Operant Conditioning
Option C: Latent learning
Option D: Insight learning
Correct Answer: Conditioning ✔
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Option A: Thorndike and F.F Skinner
Option B: Pavlov
Option C: Kohler
Option D: All of above
Correct Answer: Thorndike and F.F Skinner ✔
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Option A: Instinct
Option B: Taxis
Option C: Kinesis
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: Instinct ✔
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Option A: Imprinting
Option B: Habituation
Option C: Conditioned reflex type I
Option D: Conditioned reflex type II
Correct Answer: Habituation ✔
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Option A: Imprinting
Option B: Habituation
Option C: Latent learning
Option D: conditioned reflex type II
Correct Answer: Imprinting ✔
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Option A: Imprinting
Option B: Habituation
Option C: Latent learning
Option D: Conditioned reflex type II
Correct Answer: Habituation ✔
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Option A: Learned
Option B: Innate
Option C: Imprinting
Option D: Both a & b
Correct Answer: Innate ✔
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Option A: Kinesis
Option B: Taxis
Option C: Reflex
Option D: Instinct
Correct Answer: Kinesis ✔
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Option A: reduced levels of the neurotransmitter GABA
Option B: increased activity at norepinephrine synapses
Option C: excess levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine
Option D: reduced activity at norepinephrine
Correct Answer: reduced activity at norepinephrine ✔
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Option A: tomography
Option B: hemispherectomy
Option C: phrenology
Option D: plasticity
Correct Answer: plasticity ✔
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Option A: dendrites to cell body to synapse
Option B: axon to soma to dendrites
Option C: dendrites to soma to axon
Option D: glia to dendrites to axon
Correct Answer: dendrites to soma to axon ✔
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Option A: neuroticism
Option B: temperament
Option C: extroversion
Option D: all of the above
Correct Answer: all of the above ✔
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Option A: understanding what others are saying
Option B: recognizing familiar faces
Option C: pronouncing words correctly
Option D: controlling voluntary muscles
Correct Answer: understanding what others are saying ✔
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Option A: self-regulating
Option B: schemas
Option C: gender-typed
Option D: evolving
Correct Answer: self-regulating ✔
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Option A: higher; lower; lower
Option B: higher; higher; higher
Option C: lower; higher; lower
Option D: lower; lower; lower
Correct Answer: higher; higher; higher ✔
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Option A: gender sachems
Option B: gender-typing
Option C: twin studies
Option D: cloning
Correct Answer: twin studies ✔
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Option A: clinical scan
Option B: ablation technique
Option C: MRI scan
Option D: EEG
Correct Answer: MRI scan ✔
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Option A: PET
Option B: MRI
Option C: CAT
Option D: fMRI
Correct Answer: MRI ✔
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Option A: an electroencephalograph (EEG) recording
Option B: a positron emission tomography (PET) scan
Option C: a computerized tomography(CT) scan
Option D: a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
Correct Answer: a positron emission tomography (PET) scan ✔
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Option A: seeing; hearing
Option B: speaking; hearing
Option C: hearing; sensing movement
Option D: seeing; sensing touch
Correct Answer: seeing; hearing ✔
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Option A: cerebellum and the cerebral cortex
Option B: cerebrum and the medulla
Option C: medulla and the cerebellum
Option D: cerebral cortex and the medulla
Correct Answer: medulla and the cerebellum ✔
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Option A: walking
Option B: smelling
Option C: eating
Option D: communicating
Correct Answer: communicating ✔
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Option A: the control hunger, thirst and sex
Option B: executive functions
Option C: heartbeat and breathing regulation
Option D: auditory processing
Correct Answer: the control hunger, thirst and sex ✔
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Option A: mouth
Option B: shoulder
Option C: feet
Option D: legs
Correct Answer: mouth ✔
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Option A: epinephrine
Option B: dopamine
Option C: norepinephrine
Option D: acetylcholine
Correct Answer: acetylcholine ✔
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Option A: pons
Option B: positrons
Option C: connector neurons
Option D: hemispheres
Correct Answer: hemispheres ✔
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Option A: collection of sexual characteristics regulated by the X and Y chromosomes
Option B: range of traits that contribute to reproductive success
Option C: set of genetic material in an organism’s chromosomes
Option D: set of dominant traits received from either parent
Correct Answer: C. set of genetic material in an organism’s chromosomes ✔
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Option A: arms
Option B: legs
Option C: trunk
Option D: face
Correct Answer: face ✔
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Option A: facially express emotions
Option B: solve arithmetic problems
Option C: understand simple verbal requests
Option D: process information in an orderly sequence
Correct Answer: facially express emotions ✔
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Option A: thalamus
Option B: cerebellum
Option C: angular gyrus
Option D: limbic system
Correct Answer: limbic system ✔
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Option A: reticular formation
Option B: autonomic nervous system
Option C: endocrine system
Option D: cerebral cortex
Correct Answer: endocrine system ✔
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Option A: hypothalamus
Option B: corpus callosum
Option C: cerebellum
Option D: medulla
Correct Answer: cerebellum ✔
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Option A: increase; increase
Option B: decrease; increase
Option C: decrease; decrease
Option D: eliminate; eliminate
Correct Answer: decrease; increase ✔
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Option A: axon
Option B: cell body
Option C: soma
Option D: neurilemma
Correct Answer: axon ✔
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Option A: dendrite
Option B: axon
Option C: myelin
Option D: soma
Correct Answer: soma ✔
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Option A: axons
Option B: axles
Option C: atoms
Option D: axes
Correct Answer: axons ✔
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Option A: Axon
Option B: Myelin
Option C: Blastula
Option D: Soma
Correct Answer: Blastula ✔
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Option A: Axon
Option B: Myelin
Option C: Blastula
Option D: Soma
Correct Answer: Blastula ✔
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Option A: form a protective coating over nerve axons
Option B: affect the speed nerve impulses
Option C: block the reception of acetylcholine
Option D: aid a nerve’s receptivity to neurotransmitters by increasing the number of receptor sites available
Correct Answer: form a protective coating over nerve axons ✔
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Option A: synapses, cell bodies
Option B: Dendrites, axon buttons
Option C: Axon buttons dendrites
Option D: Axon; cell bodies
Correct Answer: Dendrites, axon buttons ✔
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Option A: biogenic amines
Option B: acetylcholine
Option C: endorphins
Option D: serotonins
Correct Answer: endorphins ✔
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Option A: 46 genes
Option B: 46 pair of genes
Option C: 23 genes
Option D: 23 chromosomes
Correct Answer: 23 chromosomes ✔
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Option A: cerebellum
Option B: autonomic nervous system
Option C: thalamus
Option D: association areas
Correct Answer: association areas ✔
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Option A: become sexually preoccupied
Option B: lapse into a coma
Option C: become violently aggressive
Option D: cower in fear
Correct Answer: lapse into a coma ✔
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Option A: plasticity
Option B: lateralization
Option C: tomography
Option D: aphasia
Correct Answer: aphasia ✔
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Option A: damage to glia cells
Option B: degeneration of neurons that use dopamine as a neurotransmitter
Option C: overgeneration of dopamine of a neurotransmitter
Option D: agonistic chemical action on the receptor sites of the cerebrum
Correct Answer: agonistic chemical action on the receptor sites of the cerebrum ✔
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Option A: thyroid gland
Option B: Pancreas
Option C: adrenal gland
Option D: pituitary gland
Correct Answer: pituitary gland ✔
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Option A: Spatial abilities
Option B: Speech production
Option C: Understanding speech
Option D: Consolidating memory
Correct Answer: Understanding speech ✔
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