Option A: Henry Gantt
Option B: Barry Boehm
Option C: Ivar Jacabson
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Henry Gantt ✔
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Option A: Task set
Option B: Degree of milestone
Option C: Adaptation criteria
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Task set ✔
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Option A: Compartmentalization
Option B: Defined milestones
Option C: Defined responsibilities
Option D: Defined outcomes
Correct Answer: Defined responsibilities ✔
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Option A: Time Allocation
Option B: Effort Validation
Option C: Defined Milestone
Option D: Effort Distribution
Correct Answer: Effort Validation ✔
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What evaluates the risk associated with the technology to be implemented as part of project scope ?
Option A: Concept scoping
Option B: Preliminary concept planning
Option C: Technology risk assessment
Option D: Customer reaction to the concept
Correct Answer: Preliminary concept planning ✔
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Which of the following is a project scheduling method that can be applied to software development ?
Option A: PERT
Option B: CPM
Option C: CMM
Option D: Both PERT and CPM
Correct Answer: PERT ✔
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Option A: Degree of Rigor
Option B: Adaptation criteria
Option C: Task Set
Option D: Both degree of Rigor and adaptation criteria
Correct Answer: Adaptation criteria ✔
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Option A: BCWS
Option B: EVA
Option C: BAC
Option D: CBSE
Correct Answer: EVA ✔
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Option A: Size of the project
Option B: Customers Complaints
Option C: Project staff
Option D: Mission criticality
Correct Answer: Customers Complaints ✔
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Option A: computer programs
Option B: documents that describe the computer programs
Option C: data
Option D: all of the mentioned
Correct Answer: all of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: A single software configuration management team for the whole organization
Option B: A separate configuration management team for each project
Option C: Software Configuration Management distributed among the project members
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: A single software configuration management team for the whole organization ✔
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Option A: 40-20-40
Option B: 50-20-30
Option C: 30-40-30
Option D: 50-30-20
Correct Answer: 40-20-40 ✔
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Option A: Baselines
Option B: Source code
Option C: Data model
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Baselines ✔
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Option A: Change control
Option B: Version control
Option C: SCIs
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Version control ✔
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Option A: System building
Option B: Release management
Option C: Change management
Option D: Version management
Correct Answer: System building ✔
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Option A: Configuration item identification
Option B: Risk management
Option C: Release management
Option D: Branch management
Correct Answer: Risk management ✔
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Option A: Software configuration audit
Option B: Software configuration management
Option C: Baseline
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Software configuration audit ✔
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Option A: Tracking of change proposals
Option B: Storing versions of system components
Option C: Tracking the releases of system versions to customers
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: None of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: ISO 9000
Option B: CMM
Option C: CMMI
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Codeline
Option B: Configuration control
Option C: Version
Option D: Workspace
Correct Answer: Configuration control ✔
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Option A: System building
Option B: Release management
Option C: Change management
Option D: Version management
Correct Answer: Release management ✔
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Option A: Change management
Option B: Version management
Option C: System building
Option D: Release management
Correct Answer: Change management ✔
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Option A: Agile method
Option B: Parallel compilation method
Option C: Large systems method
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Agile method ✔
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Option A: Version and release identification
Option B: Build script generation
Option C: Project support
Option D: Change history recording
Correct Answer: Build script generation ✔
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Option A: Minimal recompilation
Option B: Documentation generation
Option C: Storage management
Option D: Reporting
Correct Answer: Storage management ✔
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Option A: Design & Test specification
Option B: Source code
Option C: Log information
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: System building
Option B: Mainline
Option C: Software Configuration Item(SCI)
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Mainline ✔
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Option A: Version
Option B: Codeline
Option C: Baseline
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Baseline ✔
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Option A: electronic and paper documentation describing the system
Option B: packaging and associated publicity that have been designed for that release
Option C: an installation program that is used to help install the system on target hardware
Option D: all of the mentioned
Correct Answer: all of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Branching
Option B: Merging
Option C: Codeline
Option D: Mainline
Correct Answer: Branching ✔
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Option A: Problem decomposition
Option B: Partitioning
Option C: Problem elaboration
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Risk monitoring
Option B: Risk planning
Option C: Risk analysis
Option D: Risk identification
Correct Answer: Risk monitoring ✔
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Option A: Client
Option B: Investor
Option C: Production team
Option D: Project manager
Correct Answer: Project manager ✔
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Option A: Technology change
Option B: Product competition
Option C: Requirements change
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Technology change ✔
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Option A: People risks
Option B: Technology risks
Option C: Estimation risks
Option D: Organizational risks
Correct Answer: Organizational risks ✔
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Option A: Underestimated development time
Option B: Organizational restructuring
Option C: Requirements changes
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Requirements changes ✔
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Option A: The software may be purchased off-the-shelf
Option B: “Full-experience” or “Partial-experience” software components should be used
Option C: Customer-built software should be developed
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Putnam
Option B: Myers
Option C: Boehm
Option D: Putnam and Myers
Correct Answer: Putnam ✔
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Option A: External inputs
Option B: External outputs
Option C: External process
Option D: External inquiries
Correct Answer: External process ✔
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Option A: Personnel Factor
Option B: Product Factor
Option C: Platform Factor
Option D: Project Factor
Correct Answer: Personnel Factor ✔
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Option A: people management capability maturity model
Option B: process management capability maturity model
Option C: product management capability maturity model
Option D: project management capability maturity model
Correct Answer: people management capability maturity model ✔
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Option A: Practitioners
Option B: Project managers
Option C: Senior managers
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Senior managers ✔
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Option A: Software people don’t understand their customers needs
Option B: Changes are managed poorly
Option C: Sponsorship is gained
Option D: Users are resistant
Correct Answer: Sponsorship is gained ✔
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Option A: Changing customer requirements that are not reflected in schedule changes
Option B: Technical difficulties that could not have been foreseen in advance
Option C: Human difficulties that could not have been foreseen in advance
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Formal approaches
Option B: Formal, interpersonal procedures
Option C: Informal, interpersonal procedures
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: project delay
Option B: poor quality work
Option C: project failure
Option D: all of the mentioned
Correct Answer: all of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: project control
Option B: project management
Option C: project planning
Option D: project design
Correct Answer: project design ✔
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Option A: Practitioners
Option B: Project managers
Option C: Senior managers
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Practitioners ✔
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Option A: Problem solving
Option B: Organization
Option C: Motivation
Option D: Project management
Correct Answer: Project management ✔
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Option A: Controlled decentralized (CD)
Option B: Democratic decentralized (DD)
Option C: Controlled Centralized (CC)
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Democratic decentralized (DD) ✔
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Option A: Software Project Manager’s Plan
Option B: Software Project Management Plan
Option C: Software Product Management Plan
Option D: Software Product Manager’s Plan
Correct Answer: Software Project Management Plan ✔
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Option A: Software Macroscopic schedule
Option B: Software Project scheduling
Option C: Software Detailed schedule
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Software Project scheduling ✔
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Option A: The difficulty of the problem to be solved
Option B: High frustration caused by personal, business, or technological factors that causes friction among team members
Option C: The degree of sociability required for the project
Option D: The rigidity of the delivery date
Correct Answer: The degree of sociability required for the project ✔
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Option A: Controlled decentralized (CD)
Option B: Democratic decentralized (DD)
Option C: Controlled centralized (CC)
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Controlled decentralized (CD) ✔
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Option A: End-users
Option B: Client
Option C: Project (technical) managers
Option D: Senior managers
Correct Answer: End-users ✔
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Option A: asynchronous paradigm
Option B: open paradigm
Option C: closed paradigm
Option D: synchronous paradigm
Correct Answer: open paradigm ✔
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Which paradigm structures a team loosely and depends on individual initiative of the team members ?
Option A: random paradigm
Option B: open paradigm
Option C: closed paradigm
Option D: synchronous paradigm
Correct Answer: synchronous paradigm ✔
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Option A: random paradigm
Option B: open paradigm
Option C: closed paradigm
Option D: synchronous paradigm
Correct Answer: closed paradigm ✔
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Option A: Problem solving
Option B: Managerial identity
Option C: Influence and team building
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: None of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Empirical
Option B: Heuristic
Option C: Analytical
Option D: Critical
Correct Answer: Critical ✔
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Option A: people
Option B: product
Option C: process
Option D: none of the mentioned
Correct Answer: process ✔
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Option A: people
Option B: product
Option C: popularity
Option D: process
Correct Answer: popularity ✔
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Option A: LOC
Option B: FP
Option C: Fuzzy Logic
Option D: LOC and FP
Correct Answer: FP ✔
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Option A: EV = (Sopt + 4Sm + Spess)/4
Option B: EV = (Sopt + 4Sm + Spess)/6
Option C: EV = (Sopt + 2Sm + Spess)/6
Option D: EV = (Sopt + 2Sm + Spess)/4
Correct Answer: EV = (Sopt + 4Sm + Spess)/6 ✔
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Option A: LOC
Option B: FP
Option C: LOC and FP
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: LOC ✔
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Option A: Two
Option B: Three
Option C: Four
Option D: No form exists
Correct Answer: Three ✔
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Which software project sizing approach develop estimates of the information domain characteristics ?
Option A: Function point sizing
Option B: Change sizing
Option C: Standard component sizing
Option D: Fuzzy logic sizing
Correct Answer: Function point sizing ✔
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Option A: Software project estimation is a form of problem solving
Option B: Developing a cost and effort estimate for a software project is too complex
Option C: All of the mentioned
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Avoidance strategies
Option B: Minimization strategies
Option C: Contingency plans
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Minimization strategies ✔
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Option A: Managerial risks
Option B: Technology risks
Option C: Estimation risks
Option D: Organizational risks
Correct Answer: Technology risks ✔
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Option A: Product risk
Option B: Project risk
Option C: Business risk
Option D: Programming risk
Correct Answer: Product risk ✔
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Option A: Performance risk
Option B: Cost risk
Option C: Support risk
Option D: Schedule risk
Correct Answer: Performance risk ✔
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Option A: Staff turnover
Option B: Technology change
Option C: Management change
Option D: Product competition
Correct Answer: Management change ✔
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Option A: Business impact risks
Option B: Process definition risks
Option C: Product size risks
Option D: Development environment risks
Correct Answer: Business impact risks ✔
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Option A: Risk identification
Option B: Performance risk
Option C: Support risk
Option D: Risk projection
Correct Answer: Risk projection ✔
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Option A: Known risks
Option B: Business risks
Option C: Project risks
Option D: Technical risks
Correct Answer: Technical risks ✔
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Option A: building an excellent product or system that no one really wants
Option B: losing the support of senior management due to a change in focus or change in people
Option C: lack of documented requirements or software scope
Option D: losing budgetary or personnel commitment
Correct Answer: lack of documented requirements or software scope ✔
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Option A: Business impact risks
Option B: Process definition risks
Option C: Product size risks
Option D: Development environment risks
Correct Answer: Product size risks ✔
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Option A: Known risks
Option B: Business risks
Option C: Project risks
Option D: Technical risks
Correct Answer: Business risks ✔
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Option A: Risk exposure
Option B: Risk prioritization
Option C: Risk analysis
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Risk exposure ✔
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Option A: Constructive cost model
Option B: Comprehensive cost model
Option C: Constructive cost estimation model
Option D: Complete cost estimation model
Correct Answer: Constructive cost model ✔
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Option A: Risk assessment
Option B: Risk generation
Option C: Risk control
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Risk generation ✔
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Option A: FP-Based Estimation
Option B: Process-Based Estimation
Option C: COCOMO
Option D: Both FP-Based Estimation and COCOMO
Correct Answer: FP-Based Estimation ✔
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Option A: Early design stage model
Option B: Post-architecture-stage model
Option C: Application composition model
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Early design stage model ✔
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Option A: Early design stage model
Option B: Post-architecture-stage model
Option C: Application composition model
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: Application composition model ✔
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Option A: B.Beizer
Option B: Rajiv Gupta
Option C: B.W.Bohem
Option D: Gregg Rothermal
Correct Answer: B.W.Bohem ✔
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Option A: University of Texas
Option B: University of Southern California
Option C: MIT
Option D: IIT-Kanpur
Correct Answer: University of Southern California ✔
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Option A: Threats
Option B: Vulnerabilities
Option C: Consequences
Option D: All of the mentioned
Correct Answer: All of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: LOC
Option B: Halstead’s program length
Option C: Function Count
Option D: Cyclomatic Complexity
Correct Answer: Cyclomatic Complexity ✔
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Option A: Cost
Option B: Time
Option C: Schedule
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: None of the mentioned ✔
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Option A: Early design estimation model
Option B: Application Composition estimation model
Option C: Comprehensive cost estimation model
Option D: Post architecture estimation model
Correct Answer: Early design estimation model ✔
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Option A: An application-composition model
Option B: A post-architecture model
Option C: A reuse model
Option D: An early design model
Correct Answer: An application-composition model ✔
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Option A: An application-composition model
Option B: A post-architecture model
Option C: A reuse model
Option D: An early design model
Correct Answer: An early design model ✔
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Option A: An application-composition model
Option B: A post-architecture model
Option C: A reuse model
Option D: An early design model
Correct Answer: A reuse model ✔
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Option A: CASE tools
Option B: Pricing to win
Option C: Parkinson’s Law
Option D: Expert judgement
Correct Answer: Parkinson’s Law ✔
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Option A: Algorithmic cost modelling
Option B: Expert judgement
Option C: Estimation by analogy
Option D: Parkinson’s Law
Correct Answer: Estimation by analogy ✔
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Option A: Costs of networking and communications
Option B: Costs of providing heating and lighting office space
Option C: Costs of lunch time food
Option D: Costs of support staff
Correct Answer: Costs of lunch time food ✔
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Option A: Algorithmic cost modelling
Option B: Expert judgement
Option C: Estimation by analogy
Option D: Parkinson’s Law
Correct Answer: Algorithmic cost modelling ✔
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Option A: JAD
Option B: CLASS
Option C: FAST
Option D: None of the mentioned
Correct Answer: FAST ✔
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Option A: conveyor line sorting system
Option B: conveyor line sorting software
Option C: conveyor line sorting speed
Option D: conveyor line sorting specification
Correct Answer: conveyor line sorting system ✔
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