To understand personality, trait theorists attempt to:
A psychotherapist instructs Dilawar to relax close his eyes, and state aloud whatever thoughts come to mind no matter how trivial or absurd. The therapist is using a technique known as:
Farida was informed by a professional palm reader. “You generally communicate openly with others, but you have certain dark secrets that even your closest friends could never guess.” The fact that Farida was impressed by the palm reader’s insight into her personality best illustrates:
Aima believes that she will succeed in business if she works hard and carefully manages her time. Her belief most clearly illustrates:
As personality descriptions become more positive, the Barnum effect becomes stronger. This best illustrates.
Adler is to individual psychology as Jung is to:
The best indicator of a person’s level of optimism is his or her:
Two-year-old Damien frequently refuses to obey his parents because he derives immense pleasure from demonstrating his independence from their control Freud would have suggested that Damien is going through the______stage of development.
Freud suggested that slips of the tongue illustrate an incomplete:
When Professor ljaz nervously began teaching a university class for the first time, he overestimated the extent to which his student would notice that he was anxious. His reaction best illustrates:
What do psychologists mean by the term trait-situation interaction?
One of Freud’s major contributions was his:
According to Freud, the ego is governed by the:
__theory maximized and________theory minimized the role of the unconscious.
Which of the following is the best way to regard heritability estimates?
Research on terror management theory has shown that increased mortality salience leads to all of the following except:
The belief that one can perform adequately in a particular situation is:
Freud put the emphasis on______aspects of behavior.
Which of the following stages of Freud’s psychosexual development does NOT have a corresponding erogenous zone?
The strongest support for the theory that personality is heavily influenced by genetics is provided by strong personality similarity between:
Allport’s idea that the traits around which someone organizes their life are called_________traits.
All of the following are dimensions of Eysenck’s personality type theory EXCEPT:
Personality theorists believe there may be______factors or very board dimensions that make up a person’s personality.
Which of the following is not a shortcoming of self-report personality inventories?
In the Nurture Assumption, Judith Harris argues that the evidence indicates that family environment has_______on children’s personalities.
All of the following were personality type theorists EXCEPT:
A student who is quite honest turns in the paper of another student as his own. When accused of dishonesty, he says, “nowadays everybody cheats in school, but, I’m always honest.” The student is using which type of defense mechanism?
Humanistic psychologist would most likely be criticized for underestimating the value of:
Alfred Adler stressed what in his personality theory?
The humanistic perspective is to Maslow as the social-cognitive perspective is to:
Noma is optimistic, impulsive, excitable, and restless. In terms of the Eysenck’s’ basic personality dimensions, he would be classified as:
Searching for identity by fulfilling needs is basic to the theory of:
The humanistic perspective emphasized the importance of:
The trait of optimism is most closely related to a strong sense of:
Ehsan has a job that pays well, and he recently moved to a neighborhood where there is a little crime. Lately he finds that he is thinking seriously about finding the right person to settle down with, and raising a family. According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, at this point in time Ehsan is most likely motivated by:
Sania expects that diligent study will enable to earn good grades on her tests. Paula’s belief best illustrates:
Saima often has temper tantrums and pouts when she can’t have her own away. She often behaves impulsively and becomes extremely impatient if she can’t have the things that she wants immediately. According to Freud’s view of the personality, Saima’s personality appears to be dominated by:
Hammad sets extremely high standards for both himself and others. He tends to be rigid and inflexible and rarely allows himself to enjoy life. Freud would probably conclude that Hammad is dominated by:
If you were to kick the dog after a hard day at the office, you would be using:
Striving for fulfilment or being all that you can be characterizes:
When the values in a culture emphasize putting group goals ahead of personal goals and defining one’s identity in terms of the groups one belongs to, the culture is said to be high in:
In which of the following cultures is an independent view of the self-most likely to be the norm?
All of the following are parts of Freud’s structure of the personality EXCEPT the:
Freud named the complex after a mythical Greek figure who unknowingly killed his father and married his mother.

Learning theorists:

A. have removed the “person” from personality
B. emphasize situational determinants of behavior
C. stress the role of the unconscious
D. would view a trait as stable in all situations

Correct Answer: emphasize situational determinants of behavior ✔

Last Updated: May 04, 2024