Option A: Ground nut
Option B: Safflower
Option C: Gingelley
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: 12%
Option B: 11%
Option C: 10%
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 11% ✔
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Option A: 10,000 liters 104
Option B: 100,000 liters or 105
Option C: 100,000,00 liters or 107
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: A. 10,000 liters 104 ✔
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Option A: Cultivation of grapes
Option B: Growing small plants
Option C: Growing tobacco
Option D: Cultivation of spices
Correct Answer: Cultivation of grapes ✔
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Option A: Jethrotull
Option B: Simonson
Option C: Norman Borlog
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Jethrotull ✔
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Option A: Mango
Option B: Grapes
Option C: Tomato
Option D: Guava
Correct Answer: Grapes ✔
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Option A: Casuarina equisetifolia
Option B: Albizia lebbeck
Option C: Both A & B
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Casuarina equisetifolia ✔
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Option A: Linear planting
Option B: Strip planting
Option C: Cover planting
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Casuarina equiselifolia
Option B: Acacia spp
Option C: Azadirachta indica
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Azadirachta indica ✔
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Option A: Treatment of shifting sand-dunes by fixing barriers in parallel stripes or in a chess-board design, using the local shrub material starting from the crest of the dunes to protect the seedlings from burial or exposure by the blowing of sand.
Option B: Protection against biotic interference
Option C: Both a & b
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both a & b ✔
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Option A: Contributing to global warming
Option B: Carbon storage in soils
Option C: loss of biodiversity
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: Mar-21
Option B: March-2
Option C: Apr-22
Option D: May-22
Correct Answer: May-22 ✔
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Option A: Provision of surface-cover that intercepts the rain before hitting the soil.
Option B: Reducing the amount of runoff by promoting infiltration.
Option C: Both a & b
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Both a & b ✔
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Option A: Balance use of NPK fertilizers according to the need of crops.
Option B: Following proper crop rotation (shallow rooted and deep root crops) in the cropping session.
Option C: Regular use of FYM, Composts, acidic mulches, Green manures and Organic fertilizers to increase OM content of Soil.
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: 12.6 mha
Option B: 5.7 mha
Option C: 8.2 mha
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: 5.7 mha ✔
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Option A: Installation of tube-wells for irrigation and vertical drainage.
Option B: Planning and designing of future canals on proper lines.
Option C: Planting of eucalyptus in water-logged areas.
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: 4.11 mha
Option B: 5.16 mha
Option C: 22.5 mha
Option D: The above statement is wrong
Correct Answer: 4.11 mha ✔
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Option A: Mar-3
Option B: Mar-15
Option C: March-21
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: March-21 ✔
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Option A: Rainsplash erosion
Option B: Sheet erosion
Option C: Rill erosion
Option D: Gully Erosion
Correct Answer: Gully Erosion ✔
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Option A: Para grass
Option B: Giant star grass
Option C: Kallar grass
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Kallar grass ✔
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Option A: 3.5%
Option B: 5.7%
Option C: 10%
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: 5.7% ✔
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Option A: Agricultural industry
Option B: Petroleum industry
Option C: Mining Industry
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Agricultural industry ✔
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Option A: 20.9
Option B: 21.5
Option C: 19.8
Option D: 18.5
Correct Answer: 18.5 ✔
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Option A: Traffic soles
Option B: Plough soles
Option C: Compaction
Option D: Pudding
Correct Answer: Compaction ✔
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Option A: Specialization
Option B: Speciation
Option C: Smog
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Speciation ✔
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Option A: Cetyle alcohol
Option B: Methyle alcohol
Option C: both A and B
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: A. Cetyle alcoho ✔
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Option A: Indiscriminate felling of trees
Option B: Over grazing
Option C: Mismanagement of irrigation syste
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: Minimize run-off & store surplus water
Option B: Use non-arable lands effectively
Option C: Leave barren lands uncultivable to support desrtification degradation
Option D: Construction of mini dams & ponds to store water for live stock & other porposes
Correct Answer: Leave barren lands uncultivable to support desrtification degradation ✔
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Option A: Rain splash & sheet erosion
Option B: Rill & Gully erosion
Option C: Normal (geological) erosion & Accelerated erosion
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: Normal (geological) erosion & Accelerated erosion ✔
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Option A: Gully erosion
Option B: Sheet erosio.
Option C: Stream bank erosion
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these ✔
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Option A: Desert of Kharan
Option B: Noshki
Option C: Both A & B
Option D: Qilla SaifUllah
Correct Answer: Both A & B ✔
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Option A: Primary nutrients
Option B: Minor nutrients
Option C: Excellent nutrients
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these ✔
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Option A: Micro elements
Option B: Trace elements
Option C: Both A & B
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Both A & B ✔
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Option A: Silvering
Option B: Piffiness
Option C: Cracking
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Cracking ✔
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Option A: Higher total pore space
Option B: Lowe bulk density
Option C: Higher bulk density
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Higher bulk density ✔
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Option A: Food
Option B: Feed
Option C: industrial raw materials
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: An area of soil from root surface to 5 cm
Option B: Root surface
Option C: Area within the roots
Option D: All of them
Correct Answer: Root surface ✔
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Option A: Cetyle alcohol
Option B: Methyle alcohol
Option C: both A and B
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Cetyle alcohol ✔
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Option A: Depth of molten magma
Option B: Composition of molten magma
Option C: Both A and B
Option D: Composition can not be determined.
Correct Answer: Composition of molten magma ✔
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Option A: Actinomycetes
Option B: Bacteria
Option C: Basidiomycetes
Option D: Fungi imperfecti
Correct Answer: Fungi imperfecti ✔
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Option A: Gleization
Option B: Lessivage
Option C: Laterization
Option D: The correct option is not present above
Correct Answer: The correct option is not present above ✔
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Option A: 74 %
Option B: 54 %
Option C: 62.5 %
Option D: 34%
Correct Answer: 74 % ✔
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Option A: Top dressing
Option B: Broad casting
Option C: both A and B
Option D: Basal placement
Correct Answer: Basal placement ✔
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Option A: Soil Productivity
Option B: Increased crop production
Option C: both a and B
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: both a and B ✔
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Option A: Mollisols
Option B: Histosols
Option C: Arable soils
Option D: Non-arable soils
Correct Answer: Arable soils ✔
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Option A: Competetion
Option B: Ammensalism
Option C: Commensalism
Option D: This statement is wrong
Correct Answer: Commensalism ✔
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Option A: Bacteria
Option B: Fungi
Option C: both A & B
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Fungi ✔
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Option A: Quartz
Option B: Plasma
Option C: Carbon
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Plasma ✔
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Option A: Fern leaf
Option B: Mottle leaf
Option C: Little leaf
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Little leaf ✔
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Option A: 20 mg of ca2+
Option B: 12 mg of Mg2+
Option C: 9 mg of Al3+
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Hiltner
Option B: Aristotle et al.
Option C: A.Q khan
Option D: Helium. S. Denial
Correct Answer: Hiltner ✔
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Option A: C. Sprengel
Option B: Theodore Saussure
Option C: Dr. Muhammad Sharif et al.
Option D: Shafiq Khalil et al.
Correct Answer: A. C. Sprengel ✔
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Option A: Infiltration
Option B: Percolation
Option C: Leaching
Option D: Seepage
Correct Answer: Infiltration ✔
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Option A: Mature leaf
Option B: Lower leaf
Option C: Both A & B
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these ✔
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Option A: Actinomycetes
Option B: Bacteria
Option C: Fungi
Option D: Both B & C
Correct Answer: Bacteria ✔
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Option A: Pyrheliometer
Option B: Pyrgeometer
Option C: Quantom sensor
Option D: Both A & C
Correct Answer: Quantom sensor ✔
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Option A: Dr.Muhammad Sharif
Option B: Theodore-saussure
Option C: Shafiq Baloch at.el
Option D: Sach and knoop
Correct Answer: Theodore-saussure ✔
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Option A: Ammonical
Option B: Nitrate
Option C: Ammonical-nitrate
Option D: Both B & C
Correct Answer: Both B & C ✔
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Option A: 1.4 mg of N
Option B: 14 mg of N
Option C: 0.14 mg of N
Option D: 140 mg of N
Correct Answer: 14 mg of N ✔
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Option A: Chemoautotroph
Option B: Photoautotroph
Option C: Saprophyte
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Chemoautotroph ✔
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Option A: Denitrification
Option B: Leaching
Option C: Volatilization
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: Volatilization ✔
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Option A: Bacterial & fungal disease
Option B: Physiological disease
Option C: Viral disease
Option D: The above statement is wrong
Correct Answer: Physiological disease ✔
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Option A: 30-35 c, pH 5.5
Option B: >35 c, pH less than 5
Option C: 25-40 c, pH 8-8.5
Option D: All of thses
Correct Answer: 25-40 c, pH 8-8.5 ✔
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Option A: Creep
Option B: Saltation
Option C: Siltation
Option D: None of these
Correct Answer: None of these ✔
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Option A: Mixed indicator
Option B: Phenolpthalein
Option C: Diphenyle
Option D: Azomethine-H
Correct Answer: Azomethine-H ✔
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Option A: Exposed crystal edges
Option B: Isomorphous substitution
Option C: Anion exchange
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: Alfisols
Option B: Mollisols
Option C: Entisols
Option D: Oxisols
Correct Answer: Oxisols ✔
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Option A: 0.9869 atm
Option B: Wt. Of a 1020 cm water column
Option C: 75.01 cm high mercury column
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: DSP
Option B: TSP
Option C: SSP
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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Option A: USA
Option B: Japan
Option C: The Neterlands
Option D: Pakistan
Correct Answer: The Neterlands ✔
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Option A: Sun hemp
Option B: Dhaincha
Option C: Both of the above
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Dhaincha ✔
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Option A: 44 ℅
Option B: 45 ℅
Option C: 33℅
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: 100 tonnes of water
Option B: 100000 litres of water
Option C: Both A & B
Option D: 10 tonnes of water
Correct Answer: Both A & B ✔
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Option A: 40 mg of Ca
Option B: 46 mg of Na
Option C: 6 mg of Al
Option D: 12 mg of mg
Correct Answer: Shafiq Rehman ✔
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Option A: Water potencial
Option B: Water use efficiency
Option C: Water harvesting
Option D: Water holding capacity
Correct Answer: Water holding capacity ✔
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Option A: Marl, gypsum
Option B: Slate, Shist
Option C: Dolomite shale, gneiss
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: Clastics
Option B: Non-clastics
Option C: both A & B
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Clastics ✔
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Option A: fine-grained
Option B: Dark coloured
Option C: both A & B
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: both A & B ✔
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Option A: Eluvistal horizon
Option B: Illuviated horizon
Option C: Alluvial horizon
Option D: None of the above.
Correct Answer: None of the above. ✔
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Option A: Disintegrate
Option B: Disentigrate
Option C: Decompose
Option D: Both a & c
Correct Answer: Both a & c ✔
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Option A: Water
Option B: Wind
Option C: Glaciers
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: Laboratory analysis assessing plant available nutrient status
Option B: Collection of plant leaves samples only
Option C: Salinity & elemental toxicity of a soil
Option D: Both A & C
Correct Answer: Both A & C ✔
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Option A: Nutrient deficiency symptoms & field experimentation
Option B: Greenhouse pot experimentation & soil testing
Option C: Plant analysis
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: N, P, K
Option B: Ca, Mg, S
Option C: both A & B
Option D: The above statement is wrong
Correct Answer: both A & B ✔
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Option A: Drought stress
Option B: Accelerated erosion & salinization
Option C: Depletion of soil fertility and SOM
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above ✔
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Option A: 6
Option B: 7
Option C: 4
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: Additions, losses
Option B: Transfers and transformations
Option C: both A and B
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: both A and B ✔
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Option A: Alkaline
Option B: Very much acidic
Option C: Calcareous
Option D: both A & C
Correct Answer: both A & C ✔
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Option A: Regolith
Option B: Solum
Option C: Outer core
Option D: inner core
Correct Answer: Solum ✔
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Option A: Master horizons
Option B: Transition horizons
Option C: Little horizons
Option D: All of the above
Correct Answer: Transition horizons ✔
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Option A: Zone of eluviation
Option B: Zone of Illuviation
Option C: Zone of evaluation
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Zone of Illuviation ✔
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Option A: Cateena
Option B: Chronosequence
Option C: Catena
Option D: Biosequence
Correct Answer: Catena ✔
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Option A: Cool climate
Option B: Acidic conditions
Option C: both A & B
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: C. both A & B ✔
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Option A: Till
Option B: Moraine
Option C: Colluvial
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: None of the above ✔
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Option A: Alluvial
Option B: Colluvial
Option C: Eolian
Option D: Loess
Correct Answer: Loess ✔
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Option A: Disintegration
Option B: Sedimentation
Option C: Decomposition
Option D: both A & C
Correct Answer: D. both A & C ✔
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Option A: Edaphology
Option B: Pedology
Option C: Poly pedology
Option D: None of the above
Correct Answer: Pedology ✔
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Option A: Organic soils
Option B: Peat soils
Option C: Muck soils
Option D: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these ✔
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